News

2008may.gif Image

Agenda for May 2008 IASB meeting

09 May 2008

The International Accounting Standards Board will hold its May 2008 meeting at the IASB's offices, 30 Cannon Street, London on Tuesday to Friday 20-23 May 2008. The meeting is open to public observation and will be webcast.

The tentative agenda is shown below.

20-23 May 2008, London

Tuesday 20 May 2008 (Afternoon only)

Wednesday 21 May 2008

Thursday 22 May 2008 (Afternoon only)

Friday 23 May 2008 (Morning only)

 

Currency (dk gray) Image

International Banking Federation report on accounting for financial instruments

08 May 2008

The International Banking Federation (IBFed) has published Accounting for Financial Instruments: A Conceptual Paper.

IBFed is a consortium of banking associations in Australia, Canada, Europe, Japan, and the United States. The paper sets out the position of the IBFed on "the extent to which the fair value measurement meets the needs of the user community and the objectives of financial reporting". The overall conclusions:
  • Fair value measurement provides an appropriate accounting base for financial instruments held for trading purposes or otherwise managed on a fair value basis. However, full fair value measurement of financial instruments would overstate the extent to which instruments are held for trading or managed on a fair value basis within the business and the extent to which deep and liquid markets exist. These are highly significant factors in determining the relevance of fair value in financial reporting.
  • A mixed measurement model provides investors with better information for evaluating financial institutions. It requires fair value measurement for assets and liabilities managed on a fair value basis and recognizes that not all financial instruments – let alone non-financial assets and liabilities – are managed on a fair value basis or are even capable of reliable fair value measurement. Where an entity does not manage instruments on a fair value basis, amortised cost is the more appropriate way to estimate future cash flows. Fair value information is already disclosed in footnotes, which are an integral part of financial statements and is a more suitable format for providing the information to investors.
  • Reality is more complex than can be communicated in a fair value model. Relevant performance reporting will never be achieved if the framework for financial reporting sticks rigidly to either an amortised cost model or a fair value model. A mixed measurement model represents a principles-based approach to measurement by acknowledging the fact that different entities may follow different business models. Instead of the IASB determining that one approach offers a superior model to that of others, the aim should be for the accounting standards to accommodate the various business models and circumstances in which financial instruments are used. As widely recognized at the IASB Roundtables on measurement, a mixed model is more likely to result in useful reporting.

Click to view Accounting for Financial Instruments: A Conceptual Paper (PDF 327k).

European Union (old) Image

EC report on IFRSs to European Council and Parliament

08 May 2008

The European Commission has submitted to the European Council and European Parliament a Report on the Operation of Europe's IAS Regulation.

That regulation, adopted in 2002, (a) required IFRSs in the consolidated financial statements of all companies listed on regulated European securities markets starting in 2005 and (b) gave member states the option to require or permit IFRSs in separate company (legal entity) statements and in the consolidated or separate statements of unlisted companies. The report contains an updated table of member states' uses of these options. The Commission analysed the consistency of application of the endorsed standards/interpretations in the EU for 2005 and reached a number of conclusions, summarised here:
  • Overall, application of IFRSs has been a challenge for all stakeholders, but it has been achieved without disrupting markets or reporting cycles.
  • There is a general perception among preparers, auditors, investors and enforcers that application of IFRSs has improved the comparability and quality of financial reporting and has led to greater transparency.
  • Most stakeholders believe that the understandability of financial statements has generally improved, except for certain areas, where there seems to be room for improvement, notably on financial instruments, business combinations and share-based payments.
  • IFRS accounts are still influenced by national accounting traditions.
  • The IFRS recognition and measurement provisions appear to have been applied more consistently and clearly than certain disclosure requirements.
  • Options allowed by IFRSs, including those related to employee benefits, borrowing costs, and joint ventures, have been used in diverse ways by companies. Options in IFRSs for early application have also been widely used. However, options to widen application of fair value measurement have not been extensively used and use of the carve-out in IAS 39 is limited to very few banks. Enforcers have expressed concern and wish the number of options available in IFRSs to be reduced in the future.
The report also includes an analysis of the functioning of the endorsement process and related administrative requirements. The report concludes with this observation:

In order to maintain the current high acceptance of IFRSs in the EU, it is important that stakeholders feel that the work programme of the IASB is addressing the right issues and that future standards/interpretations will provide suitable accounting solutions. Some stakeholders have expressed doubts about some of the accounting projects currently being prepared by the IASB. It is therefore crucial that EU institutions, Member States and stakeholders become involved in the standard-setting process as early as possible, as this enhances the quality of the work and increases the legitimacy and acceptance of future standards/interpretations. The way the IASB undertakes impact assessment in future will also be monitored carefully.

Click to view Report on the Operation of Europe's IAS Regulation (PDF 181k).

0805wileyifrs.jpg Image

Deloitte partners co-author 2nd edition of Wiley IFRS guide

07 May 2008

Deloitte partners Abbas Ali Mirza and Magnus Orrell are co-authors, along with Prof Graham Holt, of the newly published second edition of Wiley IFRS: Practical Implementation Guide and Workbook.

The 474-page book includes outlines of all IASs/IFRSs, practical insights, cases studies with solutions, illustrations, and multiple-choice questions with solutions. For more information, go to The Book's Web Page.

 

Accounting Roundup Image

Accounting Roundup – April 2008

06 May 2008

We have posted the April 2008 Edition of Accounting Roundup published by Deloitte & Touche LLP (USA).

Topics covered in this issue include:

FASB Developments

  • FASB Issues FSP Affecting Companies Emerging From Bankruptcy
  • FASB Issues Guidance on Intangible Assets Subject to Renewal or Extension
  • FASB Codification Updated for SEC Content
  • FASB Updates Statement 133 Implementation Guidance
  • FAF and FASB to Host Global Accounting Standards Forum
  • FASB and China Accounting Standards Committee Sign Memorandum of Understanding
  • Considerations of Credit Risk in Fair Value Hedge Effectiveness Assessments
SEC Developments
  • SEC Adopts Amendments to Form S-11
  • SEC Launches Web Page to Facilitate Mutual Fund Comparisons
  • Why You Need to Know About XBRL
PCAOB Developments
  • PCAOB Adopts New Independence and Ethics Rules
  • PCAOB Announces 2008 Forums on Auditing in the Small Business Environment
GASB Developments
  • GASB Proposes Changes to Concepts Statement 2
  • GASB Adds Three New Projects to Agenda
International Development
  • IASC Foundation Constitution Review
Click to view April 2008 Edition of Accounting Roundup (PDF 299k). You will find past issues of Accounting Roundup Here.

 

Currency (dk gray) Image

Joint Forum paper on customer suitability in sale of financial products

06 May 2008

The Joint Forum – a consortium of the Basel Committee, IOSCO, and IAIS – has released a paper entitled Customer Suitability in the Retail Sale of Financial Products and Services.

Click to download:

The customer suitability report considers how supervisors and regulated firms across the banking, securities, and insurance sectors deal with risks posed by the sale of unsuitable retail financial products. The Joint Forum reviewed both the disclosure of information to retail investors and requirements on firms to determine whether recommended investment products are suitable for such investors. The report focuses exclusively on requirements related to retail customers and products with a significant investment component. The Joint Forum evaluated investment-based or investment-linked insurance products, but not those insurance contracts that insure only against risk.

Click here to go to our permanent page for resources relating to the Credit Crunch. By 'credit crunch' we mean the recent turmoil in the world's financial markets and responses to it from various international, regional, and national agencies.

 

United States Image

IFRSs are 'a highly positive achievement'

05 May 2008

In his Remarks at a Conference on US– EU Regulatory Cooperation sponsored by the US Chamber of Commerce on 30 April 2008, US Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Mark Sobel spoke of IFRSs as 'a highly positive achievement' for globalised financial markets.

An excerpt:

Accounting Convergence: Following up on the accounting 'roadmap' work, in late 2007, the SEC decided to abolish the requirement for reconciliation to US GAAP for foreign companies using IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and solicited comment on the possibility of allowing domestic companies to file using IFRS. Noting the report published by the EC Services earlier this month that US GAAP meets the criteria established for recognition as 'equivalent' to IFRS, we look forward to a formal decision confirming this finding. We fully expect this to happen this year. It bears underscoring that this work, along with efforts to converge global accounting standards and strengthen international accounting governance, offers the prospect for firms to use one set of financial statements for their global activities, with all of the attendant benefits in terms of reduced costs and greater efficiencies. This is a hugely positive achievement, and the SEC and EU deserve tremendous praise for their hard work in past in bringing these efforts toward fruition.

Click to view Remarks at a Conference on US– EU Regulatory Cooperation (PDF 42k).

Canada Image

Canadian financial institutions may not early-adopt IFRSs

03 May 2008

Although the Canadian Securities Administrators have invited comment on whether to permit publicly accountable Canadian entities to adopt IFRSs starting in 2009 – two years earlier than would be required by the Canadian Accounting Standards Board – the Canadian Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) has issued a Notice to All Federally Regulated Financial Institutions (FRFIs) instructing them not to adopt IFRSs early, mainly for regulatory comparability reasons.

There are nearly 500 FRFI's in Canada. The OSFI notice states:
  1. All FRFIs are considered publicly accountable enterprises and must adopt IFRSs as required in AcSB's plan for fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2011.
  2. No early adoption will be allowed for FRFIs.
  3. All FRFIs must submit a semi-annual progress review on their plan to adopt IFRSs to OSFI within 30 days of the end of the period.

Click to view Notice to All Federally Regulated Financial Institutions (FRFIs) (PDF 33k).

Heads Up Image

Heads Up on 'The Latest From the PCAOB'

01 May 2008

Deloitte & Touche LLP (United States) has published the 30 April 2008 Edition of the Heads Up Newsletter summarising some of the more significant recent activities of the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), including:

  • the proposal of a new auditing standard on engagement quality review; amendment of the existing tax services rule for auditing firms (PCAOB Rule No. 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles); and
  • adoption of a new ethics and independence rule (PCAOB Rule No. 3526, Communication With Audit Committees Concerning Independence)

Click to view 30 April 2008 Edition of the Heads Up Newsletter (PDF 119k).

IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) (blue) Image

Near-final draft of 'annual improvements to IFRSs'

01 May 2008

The IASB has made available to its subscribers the near-final draft of this year's Annual Improvements to International Financial Reporting Standards.

Annual improvements are relatively minor amendments to IFRSs. We have Project Information on IAS Plus.

 

Correction list for hyphenation

These words serve as exceptions. Once entered, they are only hyphenated at the specified hyphenation points. Each word should be on a separate line.