News

EFRAG (European Financial Reporting Advisory Group) (dk green) Image

Updated EFRAG endorsement status report

05 Jun 2007

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group has updated its report showing the status of endorsement, under the EU Accounting Regulation, of each IFRS, including standards, interpretations, and amendments.

Click to download the Endorsement Status Report as of 4 June 2007(PDF 36k). The report reflects the recent publication of IFRIC 10 and IFRIC 11 in the Official Journal of the EU (see our news story of 4 June 2007. Currently, the following IASB pronouncements have not yet been endorsed for use in Europe:
  • IFRS 8 Operating Segments
  • IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (revised March 2007)
  • IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements
IFRS for SMEs (mid blue) Image

Entwurf eines vorgeschlagenen IFRS fûr KMU (SME ED in German)

05 Jun 2007

The IASB has published the German translation of the Exposure Draft of a Proposed International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities – Entwurf eines vorgeschlagenen IFRS fûr kleine und mittelgrosse Unternehmen (KMU).

The German translation is now freely available to all from the 'Open to Comment' Pages of the IASB's Website. The comment period closes on 1 October 2007. Currently only the ED itself is available in German. Translations of the Implementation Guidance and Basis for Conclusions will be posted before the end of June. Spanish and French translations were previously published and can be downloaded from the 'Open to Comment' link.
FEI (Financial Executives International) (lt green) Image

Understanding FEI's top 10 financial reporting issues for 2007

05 Jun 2007

Financial Executives International (FEI) recently released a list of 10 prominent financial reporting issues that require special attention in 2007. To help financial executives and audit committees understand these issues, Deloitte & Touche LLP (United States) has prepared a special edition of Audit Committee Brief on FEI's Top 10 Financial Reporting Issues for 2007.

The summary also sets forth additional resources relevant to each topic.

FEI's 10 prominent financial reporting issues that require special attention in 2007 are:

  1. Internal Controls
  2. Uncertain Tax Positions
  3. XBRL
  4. Fair Value
  5. Servicing Assets and Liabilities
  6. Complexity in Financial Reporting
  7. Derivatives
  8. Pensions
  9. Earnings per Share
  10. Business Combinations
Click for Audit Committee Brief newsletter.
IFAC (International Federation of Accountants) (lt gray) Image

IFAC survey on the financial reporting 'supply chain'

05 Jun 2007

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has invited all participants in the financial reporting supply chain, including investors and other users of financial reports, standard setters, preparers, auditors, academics, and regulators to complete a global survey designed to obtain information that could strengthen the financial reporting process.

The survey, which may be completed through 6 July 2007, is part of an IFAC project designed to analyse the financial reporting supply chain and to develop recommendations to further improve the quality of financial reporting. Specifically, the survey seeks the views of those in the financial reporting supply chain on corporate governance, financial reporting, and financial auditing and asks what actions they think will further improve the quality of the financial reporting process. The survey will be complemented with a number of in-depth one-on-one interviews. It can be accessed online at www.ifac.org/financialreportingsurvey/. Click for Press Release (PDF 81k).
European Union (old) Image

European Commission seeks input on IFRS 8 Operating Segments

05 Jun 2007

The European Commission is conducting a public consultation regarding the endorsement of IFRS 8 Operating Segments before finalising a report on the potential impact of endorsement for submission to the European Parliament in September 2007. The Commission seeks input from a broad range of constituents, including preparers, users, auditors, standard setters, and academics, via a questionnaire that it has posted.

Responses to the questionnaire are due by 29 June 2007. Click to Download the Questionnaire  (PDF 33k). The eight questions to which the Commission is seeking responses are set out below:
  • Question 1: Please indicate whether you submitted comments to IASB and/or EFRAG during their consultations.
  • Question 2:
    • a) Do you think information prepared under the management approach on which IFRS 8 is based is more relevant, reliable, comparable, understandable and useful than information prepared under IAS 14?
    • b) Do you think that information prepared under the management approach improves the true and fair representation of business activities?
    • c) Are you of the opinion that segment information based on the management approach provides greater accuracy for measuring individual segments and ultimately results in greater forecast precision than segment information based on IAS 14?
  • Question 3:
    • a) Do you assess that cost for preparation of information is lower under IFRS 8 than under IAS 14?
    • b) Do you think that the cost/benefit balance of replacing IAS 14 by IFRS 8 is positive (e.g. lower cost outweighing the potentially lower quality of information provided or potentially higher quality of information provided outweighing higher cost)?
  • Question 4: Do you consider that the principles on which IFRS 8 is based, in particular the fact that information for segment reports should be prepared through the eyes of the 'chief operating decision maker', would pose problems on established EU practices, e.g. in the area of corporate governance?
  • Question 5: Do you agree with the argument that IFRS 8 requires smaller listed companies to report a segment by segment analysis of their business including commercial sensitive information with the effect that competitiveness of smaller listed companies in the EU will be harmed? Please provide reasons for your view and indicate how far that constitutes a change compared to the requirements of IAS 14.
  • Question 6:
    • a) Do you believe that the lack of mandatory requirements for full segment information on a geographical basis in IFRS 8 gives sufficient reason for a non-endorsement decision?
    • b) Do you believe that other mandatory requirements for segment information are missing in IFRS 8 (compared to IAS 14)? If yes, which ones?
  • Question 7: Can you provide any information that has been generated by field studies, research work, internal analysis carried out in your organisation, jurisdiction?
  • Question 8: If you have any further comments on this consultation please provide them to us .
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Implications of the IASB Insurance Discussion Paper

04 Jun 2007

Deloitte (United Kingdom) has published a Special Edition of the Insurance Market Update Newsletter on Phase II of the IASB's project to develop an IFRS for Insurance Contracts.

The newsletter discusses the recent IASB Discussion Paper (DP) on Insurance Contracts. The newsletter expresses Deloitte's general support of the overall approach of valuing insurance liabilities on a market consistent basis. It notes, however, that the current exit value ('CEV') approach proposed in the DP raises many questions the industry will need to consider. It is important that market participants continue to provide input in the development of the principles into a standard across the life and non-life insurance industry. The newsletter identifies the key implications of the proposals in the DP. These are outlined below.

Key Implications of the Insurance DP and Issues for Consideration:

  • the application of discounting for insurance cash flows (including non-life liabilities) and the selection of the related discount rates;
  • the requirement to consider all possible cash flows in deriving probability weighted expected mean average cash flows;
  • development of industry market practice for the determination of market consistent risk margins and service margins;
  • whether an overall insurer's risk margin should take into account portfolio diversification;
  • the risk and service margins established at inception may, in certain circumstances, allow an insurer to report a profit or loss on inception of the insurance business;
  • the volatility of insurer liabilities and the resultant profits and losses that will arise as market consistent discount rates and estimates of risk and service margin change after inception;
  • the subjectivity of many of the estimates required and the likely range of acceptable estimates will present challenges for directors and auditors in determining the appropriateness of the overall estimates for insurance liabilities;
  • detailed disclosure of the assumptions and methodologies used to calculate risk and service margins will be crucial to the effect of market disclosure in promoting the development of established industry practice for the consistent estimation of these margins;
  • whether accounting differences between the CEV proposals and the IAS 18 requirements for investment contracts should be eliminated and if not, whether the increased cost and complexity of unbundling insurance and investment contracts would be justified;
  • whether the CEV should reflect the credit characteristics of the insurer or be estimated on a consistent basis by all insurers;
  • convergence of accounting, regulatory, pricing and risk management modelling of insurance liabilities so that the basic modelling techniques can be embedded within the business and deliver consistency of reporting and measurement;
  • introducing new accounting systems to determine CEV will be costly but they will be likely to be more cost effective if they can be utilised throughout the business, not just for financial reporting; and
  • the need for insurers to educate users of financial statements on the implications of applying this new reporting model to their particular business.
European Union (old) Image

EU adopts IFRIC 10 and IFRIC 11 for use in Europe

04 Jun 2007

The European Union has published two Commission Regulations in the Official Journal of the EU, thereby adopting IFRIC 10 and IFRIC 11 for use in Europe:

The European Union has published two Commission Regulations in the Official Journal of the EU, thereby adopting IFRIC 10 and IFRIC 11  for use in Europe:

  • Regulation (EC) No 610/2007  (PDF 45k) amending Regulation (EC) No 1725/2003 of 01 June 2007 adopting IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment.
  • Regulation (EC) No 611/2007  (PDF 53k) amending Regulation (EC) No 1725/2003 of 01 June 2007 adopting IFRIC 11 IFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions.
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Heads Up newsletter on SEC and PCAOB SOx 404 decisions

03 Jun 2007

At its 23 May 2007 open meeting, the SEC approved guidance (proposed in December) for management of registrants to use in evaluating internal control over financial reporting as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

The next day, the PCAOB approved Auditing Standard No. 5 An Audit of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting That is Integrated with an Audit of Financial Statements. AS 5 is subject to SEC approval. We have posted the 31 May 2007 Edition of the Heads Up Newsletter (PDF 81k). It summarises the SEC's and PCAOB's decisions related to Section 404, as well as other recent SEC and PCAOB developments of interest.
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Deloitte responds to CESR's equivalence consultation

31 May 2007

In our News Story of 23 April 2007 we reported that the Committee of European Securities Regulators (CESR) is seeking technical advice on a mechanism for determining the equivalence of the generally accepted accounting principles of non-EU countries with IFRSs.

We have submitted our response to the six questions in CESR's consultation. Click to Download the Deloitte Letter to CESR (PDF 186k).
Click for 23 April 2007 News Story.
IFRS for SMEs (mid blue) Image

South Africa, Australia proposing to adopt the IFRS for SMEs

31 May 2007

Both South Africa and Australia have taken steps that would lead to adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities (IFRS for SMEs) in those jurisdictions.

The IFRS for SMEs is currently an Exposure Draft. A final standard is expected in the second half of 2008.

SOUTH AFRICA

The South African Institute of Chartered Accountants has issued its Exposure Draft No. 225, proposing to early-adopt the ED of the IFRS for SMEs as an interim standard in South Africa for limited interest companies even before the final standard is adopted by the IASB. The early-adopted version would be replaced by the final standard when it is issued. Currently, limited interest companies must choose either full IFRSs or full South African GAAP, which is very close to full IFRSs; those choices would remain. Click to Download ED 225 (PDF 98k). Comment deadline is 18 June 2007.

AUSTRALIA

The Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) has approved for publication an Invitation to Comment (ITC) on A Proposed Revised Differential Reporting Regime for Australia and the IASB Exposure Draft of a Proposed IFRS for Small and Medium-sized Entities. Comment deadline is 1 September 2007. In essence, the ITC is really two major but inter-related proposals:

  • A proposal to implement a revised 'differential reporting' framework in Australia, eliminating the 'reporting entity' concept, and
  • The IASB's own proposed IFRS for SMEs.

Under the proposed differential reporting framework, if a business entity's revenue exceeds A$500 million or it assets exceed A$250 million and it is required to, or elects to, publish financial statements, it must use the Australian equivalents of full IFRSs (A-IFRSs). If its revenue and assets are below those size thresholds and it is required to, or elects to, publish financial statements, it would have an option of using full A-IFRSs or the Australian Equivalent of the IFRS for SMEs. Unlisted companies that are required to publish financial statements could no longer produce simplified 'special purpose' statements. This Accounting alert (PDF 52k) provides more information. The invitation to comment will be available shortly on the AASB's Website.

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