February 2017

The Bruce Column — Making the financial implications of climate-related risks clear

Feb 01, 2017

On February 1, 2017, Robert Bruce explains the implications of the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, which marks a shift in the focus of the reporting of climate change and ensures that companies explain the risks and opportunities that result.

It is the old cliché. What gets measured gets managed. And for a long time that has been a mantra in the field of getting to grips with greenhouse gas emissions and moves toward a lower-carbon economy. All the efforts in the fields of accounting for sustainability and integrated reporting have it at their heart. But it has been as much a cultural change as it has been a financial one. And that sort of change takes more time than people imagine at the outset. But with the publication of the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures the whole process moves forward.

Review the full article on our Global IAS Plus website.

 

The Bruce Column — Pushing stakeholders towards value creation and the long term

Feb 09, 2017

Robert Bruce, our regular, resident, columnist reports on moves towards widespread adoption of integrated reporting and the direction taken at the recent joint conference of the International Corporate Governance Network and the International Integrated Reporting Council.

The annual global survey from consultancy Black Sun released during a recent joint conference of the International Corporate Governance Network and the International Integrated Reporting Council indicate that ‘there is strong indication from executives that attitudes concerning business and stakeholder value creation need to change and that organizations must deliver a purpose beyond profit”. It also states that “shareholder returns will, as expected, remain crucial for business, but other factors, such as meeting customer expectations and inspiring and engaging people, will significantly grow in importance. Working for the longer-term is cited as preferable over the short-term, and doing this is thought to bring significant internal and external benefits”.

It is a world moving away from narrow measures. Mervyn King made it clear in opening session that the traditional financial measures were not up to scratch. For him the importance was that the corporate world should move from “the plague of short-term profits to value-creation in a long-term manner”. And, for most people at the conference, this meant properly run companies using the wider models of integrated reporting.

A polling on which corporate governance issue was the most important one to concentrate upon demonstrated that there was a disconnect between what was actually happening and what it was felt ought to happen. Recent government pronouncements have focused on pay and incentives and the composition of corporate boards, yet these issues attracted just 9% and 5% of the vote. The overwhelming favourite, coming in at 68%, was for getting boards to focus on long-term value and the significance of stakeholder interests.

Read the entire column on our Global IAS Plus site.

Updated IASB work plan

Feb 27, 2017

On February 27, 2017, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) updated its work plan following its February 2017 meeting.

Below is an analysis of all changes made to the work plan since the last update in January 2017.

Stan­dard-set­ting and related projects

  • Insurance contracts — the expected issuance of the IFRS is now marked as being expected within the next three months (May).

Nar­row-scope amend­ments

IFRS Taxonomy

  • Taxonomy update on insurance contracts — The expected issuance is now marked as being expected within the next three months (May).
  • Common practice (agriculture, leisure, franchises, retail and financial institutions) — This project has completed its public consultation phase and is now in the drafting phase.

The revised IASB work plan is available on the IASB's website.

While direct IPSAS and IFRS adoption remains low, most OECD country governments have adopted accrual accounting

Feb 24, 2017

On February 24, 2017, a new study was released by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), where they found that nearly three-quarters of OECD countries have adopted accrual accounting for their year-end financial reports. In 2003, only a quarter of the governments used accrual accounting.

The study was conducted from November 2015 to June 2016 among all of the (then) 34 OECD countries. Of those 34 countries, 25 countries (73%) base their annual financial reports on accrual accounting, and another three countries (9%) are currently transitioning to accrual accounting. Only six countries still use cash accounting.

The study also points out that while the direct adoption of international accounting standards, such as International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), by national governments remains very low, almost 40% of the standard-setters use IPSAS (28%) or IFRS (9%) as primary or explicit references for developing their national standards.

The study 130 page study offers a short executive summary, a 15 page analysis of practices across all countries, and afterwards a detailed analysis of each country's accounting practice.

Review the study Accrual Practices and Reform Experiences in OECD Countries on the IFAC's website.

Correction list for hyphenation

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