Part I - IFRS

IASB publishes second request for information on the post-implementation review of IFRS 9

May 30, 2023

On May 30, 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has issued a request for information (RFI) seeking comments from stakeholders to identify whether the impairment requirements in IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, provide information that is useful to users of financial statements; whether there are requirements that are difficult to implement and may prevent the consistent implementation of the standard; and whether unexpected costs have arisen in connection with applying or enforcing the standard.

The IASB has decided that while reviewing IFRS 9 in its entirety, it will do so in three parts:

  • In 2022, the IASB completed its review of the classification and measurement requirements, concluding that these requirements are working as intended.
  • With the request for information published today, the IASB is seeking feedback on the impairment requirements.
  • The IASB will seek feedback separately on the hedge accounting requirements.

After discussing feedback from outreach, the Board decided in February 2023 to examine further:

  • the general approach to recognition of expected credit losses (ECL),
  • significant increases in credit risk,
  • the measurement of ECL,
  • the prevalence of particular questions from entities on how to apply the ECL requirements to purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets,
  • the simplified approach to recognition of ECL for trade receivables, contract assets and lease receivables,
  • the accounting for loan commitments, collateral and other credit enhancements held, and issued financial guarantee contracts that are in scope of IFRS 9,
  • the application of the ECL requirements alongside other requirements in IFRS 9 or in other IFRS Accounting Standards,
  • the effects of transition reliefs provided by the IASB and the balance between reducing costs for preparers of financial statements and providing useful information to users of financial statements,
  • and the disclosure requirements for credit risk in IFRS 7.

Comments on the RFI are requested by September 27, 2023.

Review the press release and the Request for Information on the IASB website.

 

IASB issues podcast on latest Board developments (May 2023)

May 30, 2023

On May 30, 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board has released a podcast featuring IASB Chair Andreas Barckow and Executive Technical Director Nili Shah discussing deliberations at the May 2023 IASB meetings.

Highlights of the podcast include discussions on:

  • Supplementary meeting on proposed amendments to the IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard on international tax reform.
  • Decisions and developments related to the projects on primary financial statements, disclosure initiative — subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures, dynamic risk management, business combinations — disclosures, goodwill and impairment, and management commentary.

Access the podcast on the IASB website.

IASB publishes amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7 regarding supplier finance arrangements

May 25, 2023

On May 25, 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published 'Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7)' to add disclosure requirements, and ‘signposts’ within existing disclosure requirements, that ask entities to provide qualitative and quantitative information about supplier finance arrangements.

Background

The IFRS Interpretations Committee received a submission about supply chain finance arrangements asking:

  • How an entity presents liabilities to pay for goods or services received when the related invoices are part of a supply chain finance (or reverse factoring) arrangement; and
  • what information about reverse factoring arrangements an entity is required to disclose in its financial statements.

In response to that submission, the Committee published an agenda decision in December 2020. However, feedback and input received — in particular from investors and analysts — suggested the information entities provide about supplier finance arrangements applying existing IFRS requirements does not meet all investor information needs.

In response to that feedback, the Board decided to amend IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows, and IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures to add disclosure requirements, and ‘signposts’ within existing disclosure requirements, that ask entities to provide qualitative and quantitative information about supplier finance arrangements.

Key changes

The amendments in Supplier Finance Arrangements (Proposed amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7)

  • Do not define supplier finance arrangements. Instead, the amendments describe the characteristics of an arrangement for which an entity is required to provide the information. The amendments note that arrangements that are solely credit enhancements for the entity or instruments used by the entity to settle directly with a supplier the amounts owed are not supplier finance arrangements.
  • Add two disclosure objectivesEntities will have to disclose in the notes information that enables users of financial statements
    • to assess how supplier finance arrangements affect an entity’s liabilities and cash flows and
    • to understand the effect of supplier finance arrangements on an entity’s exposure to liquidity risk and how the entity might be affected if the arrangements were no longer available to it.
  • Complement current requirements in IFRSs by adding to IAS 7 additional disclosure requirements about:
    • the terms and conditions of the supplier finance arrangements;
    • for the arrangements, as at the beginning and end of the reporting period:
      • a) the carrying amounts of financial liabilities that are part of the arrangement and the associated line item presented;
      • b) the carrying amount of financial liabilities disclosed under a) for which suppliers have already received payment from the finance providers;
      • c) the range of payment due dates (for example, 30 to 40 days after the invoice date) of financial liabilities disclosed under a) and comparable trade payables that are not part of a supplier finance arrangement; and
    • the type and effect of non-cash changes in the carrying amounts of the financial liabilities that are part of the arrangement.

The IASB decided that, in most cases, aggregated information about an entity’s supplier finance arrangements will satisfy the information needs of users of financial statements.

  • Add supplier finance arrangements as an example within the liquidity risk disclosure requirements in IFRS 7.

Effective date and transition

An entity applies the amendments to IAS 7 for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 (with earlier application permitted) and the amendments to IFRS 7 when it applies the amendments to IAS 7. There is a certain amount of transition relief provided, including relief regarding comparative information and interim period information.

Review the press release on the IASB website.

 

IASB publishes amendments to IAS 12 to provide a temporary exception to the requirements regarding deferred tax assets and liabilities related to pillar two income taxes

May 23, 2023

On May 23, 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published 'International Tax Reform — Pillar Two Model Rules (Amendments to IAS 12)' to respond to stakeholders’ concerns about the potential implications of the imminent implementation of the OECD pillar two model rules on the accounting for income taxes.

Background

In March 2022, the OECD released technical guidance on its 15% global minimum tax agreed as the second ‘pillar’ of a project to address the tax challenges arising from digitalization of the economy. This guidance elaborates on the application and operation of the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Rules agreed and released in December 2021 which lay out a coordinated system to ensure that multinational enterprises with revenues above €750 million pay tax of at least 15% on the income arising in each of the jurisdictions in which they operate.

The IASB decided to respond to stakeholders’ concerns about the potential implications of the imminent implementation of these rules on the accounting for income taxes by jurisdictions. In particular, the IASB noted that the situation is very complicated as:

  • jurisdictions may change statutory tax rates to avoid being considered a low-tax environment;
  • companies might decide to move their business to jurisdictions with higher statutory tax rates; and
  • companies might engage in business that comes with tax incentives that might bring down their statutory tax rate to below 15% although the jurisdiction they are doing business in is not generally considered a low-tax environment.

All of these and further considerations would entail most complicated calculations of deferred tax in a situation that is highly volatile due to the fact that jurisdictions implement the OECD rules at different speed and different points of time. Due to the many unknown variables involved, the IASB has decided to develop a mandatory exemption until the global tax system has settled and reestablished itself and the IASB can thoroughly assess the situation and provide a reliable solution.

Changes

The amendments in International Tax Reform — Pillar Two Model Rules (Amendments to IAS 12) are:

  • An exception to the requirements in IAS 12 that an entity does not recognize and does not disclose information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to the OECD pillar two income taxes. An entity has to disclose that it has applied the exception.
  • A disclosure requirement that an entity has to disclose separately its current tax expense (income) related to pillar two income taxes.
  • A disclosure requirement that states that in periods in which pillar two legislation is enacted or substantively enacted, but not yet in effect, an entity discloses known or reasonably estimable information that helps users of financial statements understand the entity’s exposure to pillar two income taxes arising from that legislation.
  • The requirement that an entity applies the exception and the requirement to disclose that it has applied the exception immediately upon issuance of the amendments and retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8. The remaining disclosure requirements are required for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023.

The IASB will continue to monitor developments related to the implementation of the pillar two model rules. It plans to undertake further work to determine whether to remove the temporary exception — or to make it permanent — after there is sufficient clarity about how jurisdictions implemented the rules and the related effects on entities.

Review the press release on the IASB website.

Webcast on the equity method project

May 16, 2023

On May 16, 2023, following its recent decision to move the equity method of accounting project from the research agenda to the standard-setting agenda, the IASB has released a webcast offering some background on the project.

The webcast offers insights into the project’s objective and approach, the IASB’s tentative decisions, and the project’s next steps.

Access the 12 minute webcast on the IFRS website.

Updated IASB and ISSB work plan — Analysis (April 2023)

May 02, 2023

Following the IASB's and ISSB's April 2023 meetings, we have analyzed the work plan on the IFRS Foundation website to see what changes have resulted from the meetings and other developments since the work plan was last revised in March 2023.

Below is an analysis of all changes made to the work plan since our last analysis on March 27, 2023.

Standard-setting projects

  •  Climate-related disclosures — The IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standard is now expected in June 2023 (previously Q2 2023).
  • Equity Method — This project was moved from the research agenda to the standard-setting agenda and is now in the exposure draft phase, no expected date given.
  • Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Equity — An expected date for the exposure draft is no longer available (previously H2 2023).
  • General Sustainability-related Disclosures — The IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standard is expected in June 2023 (previously Q2 2023).
  • Second Comprehensive Review of the IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard — The feedback on the exposure draft is now expected in June 2023 (previously Q2 2023).

 

Maintenance projects

  •  Amendments to the classification and measurement of financial instruments — Feedback on the exposure draft is now expected in Q3 2023 (previously H2 2023).
  • Amendments to the IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard — International Tax Reform — Pillar Two Model Rules — This project has been added to the work plan with an exposure draft expected in June 2023.
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards — Six projects have been added to the work plan with an exposure draft expected in Q3 2023:
    • Cost Method (Amendments to IAS 7)
    • Credit Risk Disclosures (Amendments to Illustrative Examples accompanying IFRS 7)
    • Determination of a ‘De Facto Agent’ (Amendments to IFRS 10)
    • Gain or Loss on Derecognition (Amendments to IFRS 7)
    • Hedge Accounting by a First-Time Adopter (Amendments to IFRS 1)
    • Transaction Price (Amendments to IFRS 9).
  • International Tax Reform — Pillar Two Model Rules — The IASB considered the feedback received and will now publish a final amendment in May 2023.
  • Lack of Exchangeability (Amendments to IAS 21) — The IFRS Accounting Standard amendment is now expected in July 2023 (previously Q3 2023).

 

Research projects

The above is a faithful comparison of the IASB and ISSB work plan at March 27, 2023 and May 2, 2023.

For access to the current work plan at any time, please click here.

 

The production and consumption of information on intangibles

Apr 26, 2023

On April 26, 2023, The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS), the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG), and the European Federation of Financial Analysts Societies (EFFAS) have jointly sponsored research into the production and consumption of information on intangibles.

The debate over the valuation and reporting of intangibles, and whether a compelling case exists for a change in the way they are reflected in corporate reporting, has grown within the global economy and an increasing focus has been placed on the intangible drivers of value within companies and how these act as indicators of the future prospects and underlying value of a business.

The research now made available used case-study based surveys and workshops to: Analyze the production processes and the disclosure approach for intangibles by a representative sample of European preparers; investigate and understand the “consumption” processes of information on intangibles by the main capital market participants in European countries; and understand the reasons behind those classes of professionals (preparers or users) not wanting intangibles recognised.

Refer to the press release on the ICAS website.

ISSB issues podcast on latest Board developments (April 2023)

Apr 25, 2023

The IFRS Foundation has released a podcast discussing highlights from the April 2023 ISSB meetings. The podcast is hosted by ISSB Chair Emmanuel Faber and Vice-Chair Sue Lloyd.

Highlights of the podcast include discussions on:

  • update on foundational work;
  • decisions made at the ISSB’s supplementary April 2023 meeting;
  • decisions made at the April 2023 ISSB meeting;
  • inaugural Sustainability Standards Advisory Forum meeting;
  • Jurisdictional Working Group;
  • work with the Frankfurt Consortium; and
  • statement from the G7.

The podcast (14 minutes) can be accessed on the IFRS Foundation website.

AcSB Exposure Draft – Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments (Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7)

Apr 23, 2023

On April 23, 2023, the Accounting Standards Board (AcSB) proposed, subject to comments received following exposure, to incorporate into Part I of the CPA Canada Handbook – Accounting, amendments to IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, and IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

This AcSB Exposure Draft reflects proposals made by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that the AcSB intends to adopt, subject to deliberating comments received, as Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. The AcSB encourages Canadian stakeholders to respond to the IASB on its Exposure Draft.

Comments to the IASB are due by July 19, 2023. If you would like the AcSB to consider your feedback prior to finalizing its comment letter to the IASB, send your comments to the AcSB by July 7, 2023.

Re­view the Exposure Draft on the AcSB’s website.

IASB confirms temporary relief from deferred tax accounting following OECD Pillar Two tax reform

Apr 11, 2023

On April 11, 2023, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) announced that it has finalized its amendments to IAS 12, Income Taxes, following the issue of the Pillar Two model rules published by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

The amendments, approved in a special supplementary meeting, will provide temporary relief for companies from having to account for deferred taxes arising from the implementation of the Pillar Two model rules.

The amendments will introduce:

  • a temporary exception to the accounting for deferred taxes arising from the jurisdictional implementation of the global tax rules; and
  • targeted disclosure requirements for affected companies to help users of the financial statements better understand a company’s exposure to Pillar Two income taxes arising from that legislation, particularly before its effective date.

The final amendments to IAS 12, Income Taxes, are expected to be issued by the end of May 2023.

Re­view the press release  on the IFRS website.

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