UK GAAP

Since 2005 listed groups in the UK have been required to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). Almost all other groups and companies have a choice. They can choose to follow IFRSs or UK GAAP. 

For periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015, FRSs 100101 and 102 came into force, bringing with them a number of new options for all UK entities and groups. These Standards replaced old UK GAAP.

In addition to the above three Standards, two additional Standards were in force from 1 January 2015 - FRS 103 Insurance Contracts which contains specific accounting requirements for entities that have insurance contracts (including reinsurance contracts) and are applying FRS 102 and FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting, which is intended for use in the preparation of interim financial reports by those entities that apply FRS 102FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro Entities Regime is a financial reporting standard applicable to entities able to apply the micro entities regime. 

Companies who operate within specialised industries or sectors will also apply the requirements of their specific Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) in conjunction with the Financial Reporting Standards.  Most of the various SORP-issuing bodies have revised their SORPs in the light of FRS 102.

As the UK GAAP regime has now been in place for a number of years, preparation of either parent company or subsidiary accounts under either FRS 101 or FRS 102 should now have become a routine exercise. 

Amendments have been made to FRS 102 in relation to phase 2 of the interest rate benchmark reform and also in relation to accounting for temporary rent concessions for operating leases occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic extending beyond 30 June 2021 (for which an amendment was also made to FRS 105). Amendments to FRS 101, FRS 102, FRS 104 and FRS 105 have also been made to reflect changes in company law following the UK's exit from the European Union and to FRS 101 as a result of the 2020/21 annual review of the standard.

The news articles and publications below - organised chronologically - provide a comprehensive collection of resources on the UK GAAP framework.

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Related Resources

GAAP 2015 — UK Reporting

12 Feb, 2015

Deloitte has released 'GAAP 2015 - UK Reporting', the latest suite of GAAP manuals for preparers and auditors of financial statements for UK companies. The suite covers UK legal, regulatory and financial reporting requirements (both IFRS and 'new UK GAAP') and provides the most detailed and up-to-date guidance. It combines guidance for companies applying IFRSs or the new UK GAAP into a single unified publication and provides worked examples and extensive interpretation and guidance – clearly marked – where the Companies Act or accounting standards are silent, ambiguous or unclear.

A practical user guide to the 2015 pension SORP

12 Feb, 2015

This publication from Deloitte is a practical user guide to the 2015 pension Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) issued by the Pension Research Accountants Group (PRAG) in December 2014. The 2015 SORP sets out revised guidance for financial reporting by pension and replaces the 2007 SORP. It was issued following a consultation in April 2014 and is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015, consistent with the effective date for FRS 100 ‘Application of Financial Reporting Requirements’, FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ and FRS 102.

A closer look — 'Basic/non basic' classification of debt instruments under FRS102

05 Feb, 2015

This publication from Deloitte discusses the 'Basic/non-basic' classification of debt instruments under Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 102.

Accounting Roundup — January 2015

22 Jan, 2015

This accounting roundup covering the period October through to December 2014, pulls together the headlines for all the latest developments in accounting, providing links to a wealth of further information and resources. In this edition you can find out more on IFRS, UK GAAP and other developments, plus Deloitte publications, interviews, recordings and comment letters. A table of IFRSs effective for 31 December 2014 year-ends is also included.

We comment on FRED 56 'Draft FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting'.

13 Jan, 2015

We have published our comment letter on the Financial Reporting Council’s (FRC’s) Financial Reporting Exposure Draft (FRED) 56 ‘'Draft FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting'. We are supportive of the proposals.

We comment on FRED 56 'Draft FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting'.

13 Jan, 2015

We have published our comment letter on the Financial Reporting Council’s (FRC’s) Financial Reporting Exposure Draft (FRED) 56 ‘'Draft FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting'. We are supportive of the proposals.

Two further SORPS published to reflect the requirements of new UK GAAP

08 Jan, 2015

The National Housing Federation (NHF) and The Pension Research Accountants Group (PRAG) have both published revised Statements of Recommended Practice (SORPs), updated to reflect the requirements of Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.

New SORP published for Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts

08 Jan, 2015

The Association of Investment Companies (AIC) has published a revised Statement of Recommended Practice (“the revised SORP”) setting out revised guidance on the accounting for Investment Trust Companies (ITCs) and Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) (“investment companies”) in the UK. The revised SORP is a replacement for the previous SORP issued in January 2009.

Stay Tuned Online - IFRS and UK GAAP update December 2014

19 Dec, 2014

The following topics are covered in the December 2014 webcast: 1 - Annual report insights, 2 - Financial Reporting Council's areas of focus, 3 - UK corporate reporting developments, 4 - New UK GAAP developments and reminders, 5 - New UK GAAP financial instruments and 6 - IFRS developments and reminders.

Accounting Roundup - Closing Out 2014

19 Dec, 2014

In this special edition of our Accounting Roundup series we set out narrative reporting and financial reporting issues that may be relevant for years ending on or after 31 December 2014 as a result of areas of regulatory focus, including those identified in the FRC's Corporate Reporting Review Annual Report 2014, the current economic environment or changes in accounting Standards and legislation.

ICAEW webinar on financial instruments under FRS 102

18 Dec, 2014

The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) will be hosting a webinar on 20 January 2015 on the accounting for financial instruments under Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 102.

Changing your GAAP

16 Dec, 2014

Changing your GAAP, the follow-up publication to 2013’s publication Choosing your GAAP, summarises the options available under the new reporting framework, explains key differences in GAAPs, answers a number of the frequently asked questions that have arisen to date on GAAP transition and considers the practical implications of changing GAAP.

FRC publishes FRED 57: Draft amendments to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (2014/15 cycle)

15 Dec, 2014

The UK Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has today published an exposure draft of its second set of annual amendments to FRS 101, the Reduced Disclosure Framework available to UK qualifying entities that wish to apply the recognition and measurement requirements of IFRSs in their financial statements.

Governance in Brief — New UK GAAP considerations for boards and audit committees

03 Dec, 2014

This publication from Deloitte discusses the changes to the UK financial reporting framework for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 and summarises the key considerations for boards and audit committees.

We respond to the consultation issued by the FRC on accounting standards for small entities

28 Nov, 2014

We have published our response to the consultation issued by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) addressing changes to accounting standards for small entities as a result of the UK implementation of the EU Accounting Directive.

Deloitte comment letter on FRC consultation on accounting standards for small entities

28 Nov, 2014

We have published our response to the consultation issued by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) addressing changes to accounting standards for small entities as a result of the UK implementation of the EU Accounting Directive.

FRC consults on new interim reporting requirements

12 Nov, 2014

The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has today published FRED 56 'Draft FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting'. These proposals set out a new standard on interim reporting for entities that apply FRS 102 in their annual financial statements. The proposed standard is based on IAS 34, the international standard on interim reporting and will replace the existing ASB Statement 'Half-yearly financial reports'. Comments are invited by 12 January 2015.

We respond to FRED 55: Draft Amendments to FRS 102 - Pension Obligations

30 Oct, 2014

We have published our response to FRED 55: Draft Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland – Pension Obligations.

Deloitte comment letter on FRED 55: Draft Amendments to FRS 102 - Pension Obligations

30 Oct, 2014

We have published our response to FRED 55: Draft Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland – Pension Obligations.

Accounting Roundup — October 2014

17 Oct, 2014

This accounting roundup covering the period August through to September 2014, pulls together the headlines for all the latest developments in accounting, providing links to a wealth of further information and resources. In this edition you can find out more on IFRS, UK GAAP and other developments, plus Deloitte publications, interviews, recordings and comment letters. A table of IFRSs effective for 30 September 2014 year-ends is also included.

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