Assurance

PCAOB Staff provides guidance in advance of CAM effective dates

Mar 18, 2019

On March 18, 2019, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board released three staff guidance documents developed to support implementation of the new critical audit matter (CAM) requirements.

Auditors will soon be required to communicate CAMs in the auditor’s report under the standard, AS 3101, "The Auditor’s Report on an Audit of Financial Statements When the Auditor Expresses an Unqualified Opinion".

The staff guidance consists of the following:

  1. a high-level overview of CAM requirements
  2. thematic observations that arose from the Office of the Chief Auditor’s review of audit firms’ CAM methodologies
  3. a deeper dive on the determination of CAMs

While these documents primarily offer insights for auditors, the high-level overview—“The Basics”—may also be of interest to preparers, audit committees, and investors.

Review the press release on the PCAOB's website.

PCAOB issues staff guidance on implementing CAM requirements

Mar 18, 2019

On March 18, 2019, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) issued three staff guidance documents related to the implementation of the new critical audit matter (CAM) requirements.

The documents consist of a high-level overview, staff observations from a review of audit methodologies, and a deeper dive on the determination of CAMs.

These documents were informed by discussions with auditors regarding their experiences conducting dry runs of CAMs with their audit clients, the staff’s review of methodologies submitted by 10 U.S. audit firms that collectively audit approximately 85% of large accelerated filers, and other outreach efforts. The Board and staff will continue to monitor CAM implementation and determine if further guidance is needed.

Review the press release on the PCAOB’s website.

PCAOB posts 2019 staff inspections outlook for audit committees

Mar 14, 2019

On March 14, 2019, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) published the "2019 Staff Inspection Outlook for Audit Committees". The Board’s new strategic plan anticipated enhanced external engagement and more proactive communication with stakeholders, including audit committees, to inform them about the PCAOB’s core activities—including inspections—and to maintain an ongoing dialogue with them.

This Audit Committee Outlook provides an overview of what audit committees should expect from the PCAOB’s 2019 inspections as a supplement to the 2019 Inspections Outlook issued in December 2018.

Review the 2019 Staff Inspection Outlook for Audit Committees on the PCAOB's website.

Keep up to date! Assurance over Key Performance Indicators

Jan 14, 2019

On January 14, 2019, the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB) released an article on reporting and providing assurance over key performance indicators.

There are a number of developments resulting from efforts by the AASB and others to enhance the trust and credibility of information reported outside of the financial statements.

This article discusses:

  • What is driving the increased focus and discussion in this area?
  • What’s the AASB doing about this?
  • What else is happening in Canada?
  • What’s next?

Review the article on the AASB's website.

Remarks of PCAOB Board Member Steven B. Harris at the NYSSCPA SEC Conference

Oct 26, 2016

On October 26, 2016, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) posted a speech, "Current Priorities of the PCAOB," given by PCAOB Board Member Steven B. Harris on October 25, 2016, at the SEC Conference held by the New York State Society of CPAs in New York.

In his speech, he discusses some of the current priorities of the PCAOB, a number of which are outlined in the Board's five year strategic plan.

The topics discussed are as follows:

Role of the Independent Auditor

  • Investors are the Auditor's True Client
  • Re-emergence of Concerns about Auditor Independence
  • State of Audit Quality
  • Improper Alteration of Audit Documentation
  • PCAOB's Standard-Setting Activities
  • Auditor's Reporting Model
  • Technological Innovation in the Audit

In his conclusion, he encourages auditors to strive to improve audit quality, be vigilant in protecting independence from management, and not lose sight that the client is the investing public.

Review the speech on the PCAOB's website.

IAASB Seeks Feedback On Standard-Setting Activities to Enhance Audit Quality

Dec 17, 2015

On December 17, 2015, the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) released an Invitation to Comment, Enhancing Audit Quality in the Public Interest: A Focus on Professional Skepticism, Quality Control and Group Audits (the ITC). This ITC highlights the board’s discussions in these three topic areas and indicates potential standard-setting activities that could enhance audit quality.

The IAASB released a companion document, Overview of the ITC, which summarizes the key areas the IAASB is exploring and the direction it may take.

The IAASB’s Framework for Audit Quality, issued in 2014, explains the important role of auditors and their firms—as well as other stakeholders—in audit quality, and the contextual factors that affect it. It is an important reference document for this consultation.

Download the Invitation to Comment from the IAASB's Web site.

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