2015

ICAEW responds to IASB consultation on the Conceptual Framework

20 Nov, 2015

The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) has published its responses to the IASB's exposure drafts (EDs) 'Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting' and 'Updating References to the Conceptual Framework'. Overall ICAEW welcomes the EDs but has concerns about several areas where they find the proposals unconvincing.

In its responses to the exposure drafts, the ICAEW comments on the IASB's proposals in various areas. Their major points include the following.

  • They believe that the IASB should clarify the relationship between the terms 'faithful representation' (used in the Framework), 'fair presentation' (used in IAS 1 and IAS 8) and 'true and fair view' (a concept that occurs in the laws of many jurisdictions that have adopted IFRS).
  • They disagree with the way in which prudence is being reintroduced into the Framework.
  • They do not agree with the ED's definition of a liability.
  • They believe that the ED's description of measurement bases needs more thought, including consideration of the measurement requirements of recent standards such as IFRS 9 and IFRS 15.
  • They believe that more work is needed on the subject of distinguishing profit or loss from other comprehensive income.
  • They are concerned that the changes proposed by the exposure draft on updating references imply that entities should review all accounting policies adopted for transactions that are not specifically covered by an IFRS. They believe that this would be unduly onerous and the amendments should only be applied when an entity is developing a new accounting policy or reviewing an existing policy for other reasons.

The following can be obtained from the ICAEW website:

ICAEW webinar on the FRC’s draft guidance on going concern for non-Code companies

20 Nov, 2015

The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) will be holding a webinar in December 2015 to discuss the FRC’s draft guidance on going concern for non-code companies that was issued for comment in October 2015.

Topics covered in the webinar include:

  • Scope of the draft guidance.
  • Key features of the draft guidance.
  • Practical considerations and next steps.

Registration details for the webinar are available on the ICAEW website

ESMA believes IFRS 9 carve-out for insurance activities "not a feasible solution"

20 Nov, 2015

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has commented on the draft letter from the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) to the European Commission supplementing its endorsement advice on adoption of IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'.

On 10 November 2015, EFRAG published a draft letter to the European Commission, stating that EFRAG is "not in a position to amend" its endorsement advice on IFRS 9 although the IASB has decided to propose a deferral approach and an overlay approach, both aimed at addressing the mismatch, in December this year. EFRAG argued that any final decisions in the project will be made at the earliest in six to nine months from now and that uncertainty exists as to whether the IASB will provide an appropriate remedy when it makes these final decisions.

In its letter to EFRAG, ESMA emphasises the importance of fully implementing IFRS 9 and of applying the expected loss model to financial assets in a timely manner, as the introduction of the expected loss model responds to an important G20 request following the financial crisis. Even though final amendments to IFRS 4 adressing the mismatch are not to be expected until mid-2016, ESMA highlights that the IASB responded quickly and adequately to EFRAG’s concerns about the different application dates. ESMA states:

ESMA reiterates its position that a European carve-out is not a feasible solution for insurance activities in light of their global nature. [...] In light of the solution for the insurance industry being developed by the IASB, ESMA is of the view that EFRAG should enable endorsement of IFRS 9 in the EU as soon as possible.

Please click for access to the full comment letter on the ESMA website.

FRC event on its monitoring activities

20 Nov, 2015

The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) will be holding an investor-only event in November 2015. The event will discuss key findings from its monitoring activities over the last year and priorities for next year and will highlight the key risks that companies are identifying in their audit reports and those that the FRC are focusing on.

The detailed agenda as well as registration details are available on the FRC website.

Summary of the October 2015 ITCG meeting

20 Nov, 2015

The IASB has published notes to the IFRS Taxonomy Consultative Group (ITCG) meeting held on 27 October 2015.

The ITCG discussed:

For more information, see the meeting notes on the IASB website.

Charity Commission findings into charities that report high governance costs

19 Nov, 2015

The Charity Commission has published the findings of a review carried out into charities that reported an “unusually high proportion” of their expenditure on governance costs. The review suggests that many charities may be incorrectly overstating their governance costs in their public annual returns or their accounts.

The Charity Commission performed a review of this area as normally, governance costs make up only a small part of a charity’s expenditure compared with the amount spent on charitable activities and the costs of raising funds.

The Charity Commission reviewed part B of the annual returns of charities to identify those that had reported both governance costs of more than 20 per-cent of their total expenditure and also reported total expenditure that was greater than 80 per-cent of their income in their most recently filed accounts – this consisted only of those larger charities with incomes over £500,000.   

A sample of 76 charities was reviewed to determine whether the charity’s trustees’ annual report and accounts provided a reasonable explanation for the high level of governance costs.

Findings indicated:

  • Only 4 per-cent of charities included a “reasonable” explanation for their high level of governance costs within their trustees’ annual report
  • 9 per-cent of charities in the sample did not have an unusually high level of governance costs but had completed their annual return incorrectly.  These findings mirror those of a previous charity commission review that found errors in annual returns with respect to the classification of charitable expenditure.
  • A “vast majority” of charities had allocated costs to governance costs that should have been allocated to other categories of expenditure.  The most common error was to equate governance costs with general management and administration costs.  A number of costs such as staff, office, depreciation and support costs should have been allocated to other categories of expenditure.

The Charity Commission comments that charities in the sample “appeared to be either not fully aware of the SORP’s requirements for reporting their expenditure in the SOFA or did not understand the difference between support costs and governance costs”.

The Charity Commission highlights that the findings “emphasise the importance of trustees having a good understanding of their charity’s activities and how these are reported in their annual reports, accounts and annual returns.  In particular, in emphasises the need for charities to understand their costs and how those costs relate to the activities that they are carrying out to achieve their objectives”.

 The press release and full findings are available on the Charity Commission website.

EFRAG to hold a Board meeting in November 2015

19 Nov, 2015

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) will hold a Board meeting on 24 November 2015 in Brussels.

An agenda with supporting papers and details on how to register for the public meeting can be found on the EFRAG website.

IASB publishes proposals for amendments under its annual improvements project (cycle 2014-2016)

19 Nov, 2015

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published an exposure draft 'Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014–2016 Cycle'. It contains proposed amendments to three International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as result of the IASB's annual improvements project. Comments are requested by 17 February 2016.

The IASB uses the annual improvements process to make necessary, but non-urgent, amendments to IFRSs that will not be included as part of another major project.

The ED proposes the following amendments:

IFRS Subject of amendment

IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial
Reporting Standards

To delete the short-term exemptions in paragraphs E3–E7 of IFRS 1, because they have now served their intended purpose

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

To clarify the scope of the standard by specifying that the disclosure requirements in the standard, except for those in paragraphs B10–B16, apply to an entity’s interests listed in paragraph 5 that are classified as held for sale, as held for distribution or as discontinued operations in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

To clarify that the election to measure at fair value through profit or loss an investment in an associate or a joint venture that is held by an entity that is a venture capital organisation, or other qualifying entity, is available for each investment in an associate or joint venture on an investment-by-investment basis, upon initial recognition

ED/2015/10 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014–2016 Cycle contains no proposed effective dates for any of the proposed amendments. The intention is to decide on these after the exposure period.

Please click for the following additional information:

IASB proposes amendments to IAS 40 on transfers of investment property

19 Nov, 2015

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published an Exposure Draft (ED) of proposed amendments to IAS 40 'Investment Property'. The amendments address transfers of investment property. Comments are requested by 18 March 2016.

 

Background

The IFRS Interpretations Committee received a request for clarification of the application of paragraph 57 of IAS 40 Investment Property, which provides guidance on transfers to, or from, investment properties. More specifically, the question was whether a property under construction or development that was previously classified as inventory could be transferred to investment property when there was an evident change in use.

The Interpretations Committee referred the matter to the IASB, and at its April 2015 meeting, the IASB tentatively agreed to amend the paragraph to reinforce the principle for transfers into, or out of, investment property in IAS 40 to specify that such a transfer should only be made when there has been a change in use of the property.

 

Suggested changes

The amendments proposed in ED/2015/9 Transfers of Investment Property (Proposed amendment to IAS 40) are:

  • Paragraph 57 will be amended to state that an entity shall transfer a property to, or from, investment property when, and only when, there is evidence of a change in use. The change of use shall consist of the property meeting, or ceasing to meet, the definition of investment property.
  • The list of examples of evidence in paragraph 57(a) – (d) will be presented as a non-exhaustive list instead of an exhaustive list.

 

Effective date and transition requirements

The ED does not contain a proposed effective date. However, the ED proposes that the amendments would be applied retrospectively and that early application should be permitted.

 

Additional information

Please click for:

Correction list for hyphenation

These words serve as exceptions. Once entered, they are only hyphenated at the specified hyphenation points. Each word should be on a separate line.