July

Value Accounting Network founded

15 Jul, 2021

A group of nine initiatives has founded the Value Accounting Network. They share the ambition that the value provided by and experienced by people and nature must be included in all decision-making.

The network defines value accounting as: "The collection, calibration, and use of information about the relative value that an organization creates, preserves, or erodes for its stakeholders, using common units. This information is used when making decisions for a variety of purposes."

The group has published agreed statements of commonality:

  1. We firmly believe it is vital for businesses, finance, and governments to base decisions on value accounting.
  2. We aim to modernize accounting to transform governance practices, decision making, and reporting.
  3. We believe that we need generally accepted principles to account for value.
  4. We believe that integrated thinking, and a holistic systems-based approach is essential.
  5. We embrace and support the concept of ‘capital’ reflecting stocks that can change over time and that underpin increasing or decreasing flows of benefits to people, communities, the environment, and the economy.
  6. We recognize the importance of accounting for holistic value creation, the value of impacts and dependencies on different capitals.
  7. We recognize that the value to society (inside-out) and value to the entity (outside-in) are both essential to assess and report value.
  8. We believe that the trade-offs between capitals and between stakeholders must be specified and addressed in decision making.
  9. We recognize the importance of existing efforts, and we are building on the standards, frameworks and definitions that have already been agreed.

The Value Balancing Alliance, one of the founding members of the Value Accounting Network, makes the following information available on its website:

EFRAG issues draft endorsement advice on Amendments to IAS 12

15 Jul, 2021

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has issued a draft endorsement letter and a separate invitation to comment relating to the use in the European Union (EU) of 'Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12' (the Amendments).

The Amendments clarify how companies account for deferred tax on transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations.

EFRAG recommends the endorsement of the Amendments. EFRAG’s initial assessment is that the Amendments meet the technical requirements of the Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the application of international accounting standards.

Comments are requested by 30 September 2021.

For more information, see the press release, the draft endorsement advice letter and the invitation to comment on the EFRAG website.  EFRAG has also updated its endorsement status report to reflect the draft endorsement advice.

Summary report and video of European Lab @EFRAG webinar on sustainability

13 Jul, 2021

On 25 May 2021, the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) project task force on reporting of non-financial risks and opportunities and linkage to the business model held a webinar where it introduced key findings in its draft report. EFRAG has now published a summary report and a video from the event.

The draft report has been developed after conducting fieldwork that involved an assessment of the following:

  • reporting practices on sustainability-related risks, opportunities, and linkage to the business model;
  • user needs and expectations, the extent to which these are addressed by current reporting practices and challenges faced by companies in providing such information; and
  • innovative reporting data and technology use cases.

For more information, see the press release, summary report, and video (YouTube) of the webinar on the EFRAG’s website.

UK GAAP application for reporting periods ending 30 June 2021

12 Jul, 2021

The table below reflects new and revised UK GAAP financial reporting requirements that need to be considered for financial reporting periods ending on 30 June 2021.

The FRC has made several changes to FRS 102 as part of its first triennial review of the Standard to deal with issues highlighted in its implementation. The amendments were published in December 2017.  More recently amendments have been made in relation to phase 2 of the interest rate benchmark reform and also in relation to accounting for temporary rent concessions for operating leases occurring as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic extending beyond 30 June 2021 (for which an amendment was also made to FRS 105).  Amendments have also been recently made to FRS 101, FRS 102, FRS 104 and FRS 105 to reflect changes in company law following the UK's exit from the European Union and to FRS 101 as a result of the 2020/21 annual review of the standard.

The table below reflects new and revised UK GAAP financial reporting requirements that need to be considered for financial reporting periods ending on 30 June 2021. For those reporters who want to understand new UK GAAP application for earlier periods please select one of the following:

Pronouncement Effective date Application for quarters ending 30 June 2021?
1st qtrs.* 2nd qtrs.** 3rd qtrs.*** Full yrs****
FRS 100
Amendments to FRS 101 - 2018/19 cycle issued The amendments take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, these amendments to FRS 100 shall be applied at the same time.

Mandatory (see #)

Mandatory (see #) # #
Consequential amendments as a result of Amendment to FRS 101 – Effective date of IFRS 17 The amendments take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, these amendments to FRS 100 shall be applied at the same time ~ ~ ~ ~
Amendments to reflect changes in UK company law following the UK’s exit from the European Union that come into effect at the end of the Transition Period

The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. Early application is permitted in some circumstances to provide UK entities with the option to use IAS that are adopted for use within the UK after 31 December 2020, in addition to IFRS that have been adopted in the EU as at this date. This is consistent with the transitional arrangements provided in UK company law for entities preparing ‘IAS accounts’.

Mandatory Mandatory See left See left
FRS 101
Amendments to the Basis for Conclusions FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework

No effective date. No amendments to FRS 101 have been made

N/A (see effective date column) N/A (see effective date column) N/A (see effective date column) N/A (see effective date column)
Amendments to FRS 101 - 2018/19 cycle issued

The amendments take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. If an entity applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of IFRS 17 early, the amendments to FRS 101 are applied at the same time.

Mandatory (see #) Mandatory (see #) # #
Amendments to FRS 101 - 2019/20 cycle issued

Paragraph 8 of FRS 101 notes that the exemptions are available from when the relevant standard is applied. Therefore there is no need to amend the effective date for these amendments, which will be available for financial statements approved after the amendments have been finalised.

Optional Optional Optional Optional
Changes the effective date of an amendment to the definition of a qualifying entity made in July 2019, effectively allowing relevant insurers to continue to apply FRS 101 for a further two years. The revised effective date for the new definition of a qualifying entity is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 ~ ~ ~ ~

The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. Early application is permitted in some circumstances to provide UK entities with the option to use IAS that are adopted for use within the UK after 31 December 2020, in addition to IFRS that have been adopted in the EU as at this date. This is consistent with the transitional arrangements provided in UK company law for entities preparing ‘IAS accounts’.

Mandatory Mandatory See left See left

Paragraph 8 of FRS 101 notes that the exemptions are available from when the relevant standard is applied. Therefore there is no need to amend the effective date for these amendments, which will be available for financial statements approved after the amendments have been finalised

% % % %
FRS 102
Amendments to FRS 102: Multi-employer defined benefit plans

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020, with early application permitted.

Already applied in the prior year - April 2020

Already applied in the prior year - January 2020

Mandatory

Mandatory

Amendments to FRS 101 - 2018/19 cycle issued

The amendments take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, these amendments to FRS 102 shall be applied at the same time

Mandatory (see #)

Mandatory (see #)

#

#

'Amendments to FRS 102 – Interest rate benchmark reform'.

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020, with early application permitted.

Already applied in the prior year - April 2020

Already applied in the prior year - January 2020

Mandatory

Mandatory

Amendments to FRS 101 - 2019/20 cycle issued

Paragraph 8 of FRS 101 notes that the exemptions are available from when the relevant standard is applied. Therefore there is no need to amend the effective date for these amendments, which will be available for financial statements approved after the amendments have been finalised.

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Consequential amendments as a result of Amendment to FRS 101 – Effective date of IFRS 17 The amendments take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, these amendments to FRS 102 shall be applied at the same time ~ ~ ~ ~
Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime - COVID-19-related rent concessions The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020, with early application permitted. Already applied in the prior year - April 2020 Already applied in the prior year - January 2020 Mandatory Mandatory
Amendments to reflect changes in UK company law following the UK’s exit from the European Union that come into effect at the end of the Transition Period

The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. Early application is permitted in some circumstances to provide UK entities with the option to use IAS that are adopted for use within the UK after 31 December 2020, in addition to IFRS that have been adopted in the EU as at this date. This is consistent with the transitional arrangements provided in UK company law for entities preparing ‘IAS accounts’.

Mandatory Mandatory See left See left
‘Amendments to FRS 102 – Interest rate benchmark reform (Phase 2)’.

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, with early application permitted.

Mandatory

Mandatory

Optional Optional
Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime - COVID-19-related rent concessions beyond 30 June 2021

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, with early application permitted.

Mandatory Mandatory Optional Optional
FRS 104
Amendments to FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting - Going concern The amendments are effective for interim periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, with earlier application permitted Mandatory Mandatory Optional Optional
Amendments to reflect changes in UK company law following the UK’s exit from the European Union that come into effect at the end of the Transition Period

The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. Early application is permitted in some circumstances to provide UK entities with the option to use IAS that are adopted for use within the UK after 31 December 2020, in addition to IFRS that have been adopted in the EU as at this date. This is consistent with the transitional arrangements provided in UK company law for entities preparing ‘IAS accounts’.

Mandatory Mandatory See left See left
FRS 105
Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime - COVID-19-related rent concessions The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020, with early application permitted.

Already applied in the prior year - April 2020

Already applied in the prior year - January 2020

Mandatory

Mandatory

Amendments to reflect changes in UK company law following the UK’s exit from the European Union that come into effect at the end of the Transition Period

The effective date for these amendments is accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. Early application is permitted in some circumstances to provide UK entities with the option to use IAS that are adopted for use within the UK after 31 December 2020, in addition to IFRS that have been adopted in the EU as at this date. This is consistent with the transitional arrangements provided in UK company law for entities preparing ‘IAS accounts’.

Mandatory

Mandatory

See left

See left

Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime - COVID-19-related rent concessions beyond 30 June 2021

The amendments are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, with early application permitted.

Mandatory

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

* 1st quarter ending on 30 June 2021 (accounting period began on 1 April 2021).

** 2nd quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 January 2021).

*** 3rd quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 October 2020).

**** 4th quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 July 2020).

# - The amendments to FRS 101 and the consequential amendments to FRS 100 and FRS 102 take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. If an entity applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of IFRS 17 early, the amendments to FRS 101 are applied at the same time. IFRS 17 has not yet been endorsed for use in the EU or the UK. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, the amendments to FRS 100 and FRS 102 are applied at the same time.

~ The amendments to FRS 101 and the consequential amendments to FRS 100 and FRS 102 take effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. If an entity applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of IFRS 17 early, the amendments to FRS 101 are applied at the same time. IFRS 17 has not yet been endorsed for use in the EU or the UK. If an entity applies the July 2019 amendments to FRS 101 early, the amendments to FRS 100 and FRS 102 are applied at the same time.

% - a qualifying entity may take advantage of the exemption introduced by paragraph 8(iA) from when Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16) is applied. Similarly, the amendments to paragraph AG1(h) of FRS 101 apply from when Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments to IAS 1) is applied. These standards are yet to be endorsed for use in either the EU or the UK.

 

 

 

Recording of EAA-EFRAG-IASB research workshop on the disclosure review ED

12 Jul, 2021

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in conjunction with the European Accounting Association (EAA) and European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) held a virtual research workshop on 1 July 2021 that provided an overview of the IASB’s exposure draft (ED) ‘Disclosure Requirements in IFRS Standards — A Pilot Approach’. A recording of this workshop is now available.

On 25 March 2021, the IASB issued the ED that contains proposed guidance for itself when developing and drafting disclosure requirements in IFRSs in future as well as proposed amendments to IFRS 13 'Fair Value Measurement' and IAS 19 'Employee Benefits' that result from applying the proposed guidance to those standards.

The workshop provided an overview of the ED and was hosted by EAA President Thorsten Sellhorn with a presentation by the Board’s technical staff and EFRAG; an academic perspective from Vicky Kiosse (University of Exeter), Paul André (HEC Lausanne) and Andrei Filip (ESSEC Business School); and a Q&A session addressed by the presenters and Board Member Ann Tarca.

Recording of the pre­sen­ta­tion as well as the slide deck are now available on the IASB website.

New and revised pronouncements as at 30 June 2021

12 Jul, 2021

Our popular summary of new and revised financial reporting requirements, updated for financial reporting periods ending on 30 June 2021. This listing can be used to perform a quick check that new financial reporting requirements such as new and revised accounting standards and interpretations, and amendments to standards and interpretations, have been fully considered in the reporting close process.

The information below reflects developments to 8 September 2021 and will be updated through to 30 September 2021 to reflect new and revised financial reporting requirements that need to be considered for financial reporting periods ending on 30 June 2021. For accounts approved after September 2021, please also refer to subsequent versions of this document for any new and revised IFRS Standards that have additionally been issued that might require disclosure in the accounts under IAS 8:30.

The information below is organised as follows:

Summary

COVID-19 accounting considerations
Below is our usual analysis of new and amended standards, however, we are also aware that most, if not all, entities will have been impacted by the COVID-19 events. Please see our Need to know — Accounting considerations related to the Coronavirus 2019 Disease highlighting some of the key issues to be considered by the entities in preparing their financial statements and our UK Accounting Plus resource page on accounting considerations related to COVID-19. We additionally have a UK Accounting Plus collections page which includes all of our news and publications related to COVID-19.

The table below provides a summary of the pronouncements which will be mandatorily applied by UK entities for the first time at 30 June 2021, for various quarterly reporting periods. Where a UK entity chooses to prepare financial statements in accordance with IFRS Standards as issued by the IASB, as well as in compliance with IFRS Standards as adopted in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, that entity should comply with the earlier IASB effective date for those items.

  • For accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021, UK companies required or choosing to apply IFRS Standards will need to comply with UK-adopted IFRS Standards rather than EU-adopted IFRS Standards.
  • For accounting periods beginning prior to 1 January 2021, UK companies required or choosing to apply IFRS Standards must still prepare their financial statements in accordance with EU-adopted IFRS Standards. However, companies whose financial year spans 31 December 2020, and those whose filing deadline falls after 31 December 2020 but whose accounts have not been filed before 31 December 2020, may opt to apply any new IFRS Standards adopted by the UK in addition to EU-adopted IFRS Standards as at 31 December 2020.
  • For accounting periods beginning prior to 1 January 2021, if the entity has transferable securities admitted to trading on a UK regulated market, is required to produce consolidated accounts and is preparing accounts to satisfy DTR requirements, those accounts must additionally be prepared in accordance with IFRS Standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union. This means that EU adoption of IFRS Standards subsequent to 31 December 2020 remains relevant for such entities.

Further information on IFRS Standards in the UK is available here.

The table below provides a summary of these pronouncements, and which reporting periods they apply to:

Pronouncement IASB Effective date* EU/UK effective date* UK Mandatory at 30 June 2021?
1st qtrs.** 2nd qtrs.*** 3rd qtrs.**** Full yrs*****
Applying IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' with IFRS 4 'Insurance Contracts' (Amendments to IFRS 4)
1 January 2018 1 January 2018 Optional ~ Optional ~ Optional ~ Optional ~
Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards 1 January 2020 1 January 2020 Already applied in prior year (April 2020) Already applied in prior year (Jan 2020 Yes Yes
Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8) 1 January 2020 1 January 2020 Already applied in prior year (April 2020 Already applied in prior year (Jan 2020 Yes Yes
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7) 1 January 2020 1 January 2020 Already applied in prior year (April 2020) Already applied in prior year (Jan 2020 Yes Yes
Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3) 1 January 2020 1 January 2020 Already applied in prior year (April 2020 Already applied in prior year (Jan 2020 Yes Yes
Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions (Amendment to IFRS 16) 1 June 2020 1 June 2020 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) 1 January 2021 1 January 2021 Yes Yes No No
Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (Amendment to IFRS 16) 1 April 2021 1 April 2021 Yes No No No

* Generally annual reporting periods beginning on or after the date indicated, may only apply to first-time adopters in some limited cases (see below for full details).

** 1st quarter ending on 30 June 2021 (accounting period began on 1 April 2021).

*** 2nd quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 January 2021).

**** 3rd quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 October 2020).

***** 4th quarter ending 30 June 2021 (accounting period began 1 July 2020).

~ The application of both approaches (overlay approach/ deferral approach) is optional and an entity is permitted to stop applying them before the new insurance contracts standard is applied.

More information about these pronouncements, and all new and revised pronouncements, is set out below.

Financial statement considerations in adopting new and revised pronouncements

Where new and revised pronouncements are applied for the first time, there can be consequential impacts on annual financial statements, including:

  • Updates to accounting policies. The terminology and substance of disclosed accounting policies may need to be updated to reflect new recognition, measurement and other requirements, e.g IAS 19 Employee Benefits may impact the measurement of certain employee benefits.
  • Impact of transitional provisions. IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Estimates and Errors contains a general requirement that changes in accounting policies are retrospectively applied, but this does not apply to the extent an individual pronouncement has specific transitional provisions.
  • Disclosures about changes in accounting policies. Where an entity changes its accounting policy as a result of the initial application of an IFRS and it has an effect on the current period or any prior period, IAS 8 requires the disclosure of a number of matters, e.g. the title of the IFRS, the nature of the change in accounting policy, a description of the transitional provisions, and the amount of the adjustment for each financial statement line item affected
  • Third statement of financial position. IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements requires the presentation of a third statement of financial position as at the beginning of the preceding period in addition to the minimum comparative financial statements in a number of situations, including if an entity applies an accounting policy retrospectively and the retrospective application has a material effect on the information in the statement of financial position at the beginning of the preceding period
  • Earnings per share (EPS). Where applicable to the entity, IAS 33 Earnings Per Share requires basic and diluted EPS to be adjusted for the impacts of adjustments result from changes in accounting policies accounted for retrospectively and IAS 8 requires the disclosure of the amount of any such adjustments.

Whilst disclosures associated with changes in accounting policies resulting from the initial application of new and revised pronouncements are less in interim financial reports under IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, some disclosures are required, e.g. description of the nature and effect of any change in accounting policies and methods of computation.

 

New or revised standards

The information below can be used to assist with the disclosure requirements under paragraph 30 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, which requires entities to disclose any new IFRS Standards that are in issue but not yet effective and which are likely to impact the entity

New or revised pronouncement Effective date

UK Application at 30 June 2021 to:

1st qtrs 2nd qtrs 3rd qtrs Full yrs

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

IFRS 17 requires insurance liabilities to be measured at a current fulfillment value and provides a more uniform measurement and presentation approach for all insurance contracts. These requirements are designed to achieve the goal of a consistent, principle-based accounting for insurance contracts. IFRS 17 supersedes IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts as of 1 January 2021.

Issued: 18 May 2017 (Summary of IFRS 17, Article, Newsletter).

Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. The original effective date of IFRS 17 of 1 January 2021 was amended by Amendments to IFRS 17 issued by the IASB in June 2020.

Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

Amendments

New or revised pronouncement When effective UK Application at 30 June 2021 to:
1st qtrs 2nd qtrs 3rd qtrs Full yrs

Editorial Corrections (various)

The IASB periodically issues Editorial Corrections and changes to IFRSs and other pronouncements. Since the beginning of calendar 2012, such corrections have been made in February 2012, July 2012, March 2013, September 2013, November 2013 and March 2014, September 2014, December 2014, March 2015, April 2015, September 2015, December 2015, March 2016, May 2016, September 2016, December 2016, September 2017, November 2017, December 2018, March 2019, May 2019, December 2019, July 2020, September 2020, October 2020, November 2020 and June 2021.

Note: For details of these editorial corrections, see our IASB editorial corrections page.

As minor editorial corrections, these changes are effectively immediately applicable under IFRS See comment in previous column
Applying IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' with IFRS 4 'Insurance Contracts' (Amendments to IFRS 4)
Amends IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts provide two options for entities that issue insurance contracts within the scope of IFRS 4:
  • an option that permits entities to reclassify, from profit or loss to other comprehensive income, some of the income or expenses arising from designated financial assets; this is the so-called overlay approach;
  • an optional temporary exemption from applying IFRS 9 for entities whose predominant activity is issuing contracts within the scope of IFRS 4; this is the so-called deferral approach.
The application of both approaches is optional and an entity is permitted to stop applying them before the new insurance contracts standard is applied.
Issued: 12 September 2016 (article, newsletter)

Overlay approach to be applied when IFRS 9 is first applied. Deferral approach effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

In June 2020 the IASB issued Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4) which changes the fixed expiry date for the temporary exemption (the deferral approach) in IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts from applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, so that entities would be required to apply IFRS 9 for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023.

 

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards


Together with the revised Conceptual Framework published in March 2018, the IASB has also issued Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards. The document contains amendments to IFRS 2, IFRS 3, IFRS 6, IFRS 14, IAS 1, IAS 8, IAS 34, IAS 37, IAS 38, IFRIC 12, IFRIC 19, IFRIC 20, IFRIC 22, and SIC-32. Not all amendments, however update those pronouncements with regard to references to and quotes from the framework so that they refer to the revised Conceptual Framework. Some pronouncements are only updated to indicate which version of the framework they are referencing to (the IASC framework adopted by the IASB in 2001, the IASB framework of 2010, or the new revised framework of 2018) or to indicate that definitions in the standard have not been updated with the new definitions developed in the revised Conceptual Framework.

Issued: 29 March 2018 (article)

Annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020

Already applied in prior year (April 2020)

Already applied in prior year (January 2020)

Mandatory

Mandatory

Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3)

The amendments in Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3) are changes to Appendix A Defined terms, the application guidance, and the illustrative examples of IFRS 3 only. They:

  • clarify that to be considered a business, an acquired set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs;
  • narrow the definitions of a business and of outputs by focusing on goods and services provided to customers and by removing the reference to an ability to reduce costs;
  • add guidance and illustrative examples to help entities assess whether a substantive process has been acquired;
  • remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of replacing any missing inputs or processes and continuing to produce outputs; and
  • add an optional concentration test that permits a simplified assessment of whether an acquired set of activities and assets is not a business.

Issued: 22 October 2018 (article/newsletter)


Business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 January 2020

Already applied in prior year (April 2020)

Already applied in prior year (January 2020)

Mandatory

Mandatory

Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8)

The amendments in Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8) clarify the definition of ‘material’ and align the definition used in the Conceptual Framework and the standards.

Issued: 31 October 2018 (article)

 

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020

Already applied in prior year (April 2020)

Already applied in prior year (January 2020)

Mandatory

Mandatory

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7)

The amendments in Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7) clarify that entities would continue to apply certain hedge accounting requirements assuming that the interest rate benchmark on which the hedged cash flows and cash flows from the hedging instrument are based will not be altered as a result of interest rate benchmark reform.

Issued: 26 September 2019 (article)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020

Already applied in prior year (April 2020)

Already applied in prior year (January 2020)

Mandatory

Mandatory

Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (Amendment to IFRS 16)

Extends, by one year, the May 2020 amendment that provides lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification

The Changes in Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021 (Amendment to IFRS 16) amend IFRS 16 to

  • permit a lessee to apply the practical expedient regarding COVID-19-related rent concessions to rent concessions for which any reduction in lease payments affects only payments originally due on or before 30 June 2022 (rather than only payments originally due on or before 30 June 2021);
  • require a lessee applying the amendment to do so for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021;
  • require a lessee applying the amendment to do so retrospectively, recognising the cumulative effect of initially applying the amendment as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings (or other component of equity, as appropriate) at the beginning of the annual reporting period in which the lessee first applies the amendment; and
  • specify that, in the reporting period in which a lessee first applies the amendment, a lessee is not required to disclose the information required by paragraph 28(f) of IAS 8.

Issued: 31 March 2021 (article)

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021 (earlier application permitted, including in financial statements not yet authorised for issue at the date the amendment is issued).

Endorsed for use by the UK but not yet endorsed for use in the EU.

Mandatory - endorsed by both the EU and UK.

Optional - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Optional - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Optional - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current (Amendments to IAS 1)

The amendments aim to promote consistency in applying the requirements by helping companies determine whether, in the statement of financial position, debt and other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date should be classified as current (due or potentially due to be settled within one year) or non-current

Issued: 23 January 2020 (article)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 (see 'Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current — Deferral of Effective Date (Amendment to IAS 1)' below). Original effective date 1 January 2022.

Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

 

 

 

 

Property, Plant and Equipment — Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16)

The amendments amend IAS 16 to prohibit deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment any proceeds from selling items produced while bringing that asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Instead, an entity recognises the proceeds from selling such items, and the cost of producing those items, in profit or loss.

Issued: 14 May 2020 (article, newsletter)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022
Endorsed for use in the EU but not in the UK.

Annual Improvements 2018-2020 Cycle

Makes amendments to the following standards:

  • IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards - Subsidiary as a first-time adopter. The amendment permits a subsidiary that applies paragraph D16(a) of IFRS 1 to measure cumulative translation differences using the amounts reported by its parent, based on the parent’s date of transition to IFRSs.
  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - Fees in the ‘10 per cent’ test for derecognition of financial liabilities. The amendment clarifies which fees an entity includes when it applies the ‘10 per cent’ test in paragraph B3.3.6 of IFRS 9 in assessing whether to derecognise a financial liability. An entity includes only fees paid or received between the entity (the borrower) and the lender, including fees paid or received by either the entity or the lender on the other’s behalf.
  • IFRS 16 Leases - Lease incentives. The amendment to Illustrative Example 13 accompanying IFRS 16 removes from the example the illustration of the reimbursement of leasehold improvements by the lessor in order to resolve any potential confusion regarding the treatment of lease incentives that might arise because of how lease incentives are illustrated in that example.
  • IAS 41 Agriculture - Taxation in fair value measurements. The amendment removes the requirement in paragraph 22 of IAS 41 for entities to exclude taxation cash flows when measuring the fair value of a biological asset using a present value technique. This will ensure consistency with the requirements in IFRS 13.

Issued: 14 May 2020 (article, newsletter)

The amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, and IAS 41 are all effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. Early application is permitted. The amendment to IFRS 16 only regards an illustrative example, so no effective date is stated.

Endorsed for use in the EU but not in the UK.

Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3)

The changes:

  • update IFRS 3 so that it refers to the 2018 Conceptual Framework instead of the 1989 Framework;
  • add to IFRS 3 a requirement that, for transactions and other events within the scope of IAS 37 or IFRIC 21, an acquirer applies IAS 37 or IFRIC 21 (instead of the Conceptual Framework) to identify the liabilities it has assumed in a business combination; and
  • add to IFRS 3 an explicit statement that an acquirer does not recognise contingent assets acquired in a business combination.

Issued: 14 May 2020 (article, newsletter)

The amendments published today are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. Early application is permitted if an entity also applies all other updated references (published together with the updated Conceptual Framework) at the same time or earlier

Endorsed for use in the EU but not in the UK.

Onerous Contracts — Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37)

The changes specify that the ‘cost of fulfilling’ a contract comprises the ‘costs that relate directly to the contract’. Costs that relate directly to a contract can either be incremental costs of fulfilling that contract (examples would be direct labour, materials) or an allocation of other costs that relate directly to fulfilling contracts (an example would be the allocation of the depreciation charge for an item of property, plant and equipment used in fulfilling the contract).

Issued: 14 MAy 2020 (article, newsletter)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022.  Endorsed for use in the EU but not in the UK.

Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions (Amendment to IFRS 16)

Amends IFRS 16 to provide lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification.

The changes:

  • provide lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification;
  • require lessees that apply the exemption to account for COVID-19-related rent concessions as if they were not lease modifications;
  • require lessees that apply the exemption to disclose that fact; and
  • require lessees to apply the exemption retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8, but not require them to restate prior period figures.

The practical expedient applies to COVID-19-related rent concessions that result in reduction in lease payments due on or before 30 June 2021.

Issued: 28 MAy 2020 (article,newsletter)

 

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 June 2020.

 

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Amendments to IFRS 17

Amends IFRS 17 to address concerns and implementation challenges that were identified after IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts was published in 2017.

The main changes are:

  • Deferral of the date of initial application of IFRS 17 by two years to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023
  • Additional scope exclusion for credit card contracts and similar contracts that provide insurance coverage as well as optional scope exclusion for loan contracts that transfer significant insurance risk.
  • Recognition of insurance acquisition cash flows relating to expected contract renewals, including transition provisions and guidance for insurance acquisition cash flows recognised in a business acquired in a business combination.
  • Clarification of the application of IFRS 17 in interim financial statements allowing an accounting policy choice at a reporting entity level.
  • Clarification of the application of contractual service margin (CSM) attributable to investment-return service and investment-related service and changes to the corresponding disclosure requirements.
  • Extension of the risk mitigation option to include reinsurance contracts held and non-financial derivatives.
  • Amendments to require an entity that at initial recognition recognises losses on onerous insurance contracts issued to also recognise a gain on reinsurance contracts held.
  • Simplified presentation of insurance contracts in the statement of financial position so that entities would present insurance contract assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position determined using portfolios of insurance contracts rather than groups of insurance contracts.
  • Additional transition relief for business combinations and additional transition relief for the date of application of the risk mitigation option and the use of the fair value transition approach.
  • Several small amendments regarding minor application issues.

Issued: 25 June 2020 (article)

 

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. Earlier application is permitted.

Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4)

The amendment changes the fixed expiry date for the temporary exemption in IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts from applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, so that entities would be required to apply IFRS 9 for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023.

Issued: 25 June 2020 (article)

In June 2020 the IASB issued Extension of the Temporary Exemption from Applying IFRS 9 (Amendments to IFRS 4) which changes the fixed expiry date for the temporary exemption (the deferral approach) in IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts from applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, so that entities would be required to apply IFRS 9 for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023.

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

'Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current — Deferral of Effective Date (Amendment to IAS 1)'

The amendment defers the effective date of the January 2020 amendments (see above) by one year.

Issued: 15 July 2020 (article)

 

The changes in Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current — Deferral of Effective Date defer the effective date of Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments to IAS 1) to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. Earlier application of the January 2020 amendments continue to be permitted.

Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16)

The amendments in Interest Rate Benchmark Reform — Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) introduce a practical expedient for modifications required by the reform, clarify that hedge accounting is not discontinued solely because of the IBOR reform, and introduce disclosures that allow users to understand the nature and extent of risks arising from the IBOR reform to which the entity is exposed to and how the entity manages those risks as well as the entity’s progress in transitioning from IBORs to alternative benchmark rates, and how the entity is managing this transition.

Issued: 27 August 2020 (article)

 

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021.

Mandatory - endorsed by both the EU and UK.

Mandatory - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Optional - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Optional - Endorsed by both the UK and EU.

Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2)

The amendments require that an entity discloses its material accounting policies, instead of its significant accounting policies. Further amendments explain how an entity can identify a material accounting policy. Examples of when an accounting policy is likely to be material are added. To support the amendment, the Board has also developed guidance and examples to explain and demonstrate the application of the ‘four-step materiality process’ described in IFRS Practice Statement 2.

Issued: 12 February 2021 (article)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

 

 

 

 

Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12)

The amendments clarify how companies account for deferred tax on transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations.

The amendments provide an exemption from the initial recognition exemption provided in IAS 12.15(b) and IAS 12.24. Accordingly, the initial recognition exemption does not apply to transactions in which both deductible and taxable temporary differences arise on initial recognition that result in the recognition of equal deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Issued: 7 May 2021 (article)

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to IAS 8)

The amendments replace the definition of a change in accounting estimates with a definition of accounting estimates. Under the new definition, accounting estimates are “monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty”. Entities develop accounting estimates if accounting policies require items in financial statements to be measured in a way that involves measurement uncertainty. The amendments clarify that a change in accounting estimate that results from new information or new developments is not the correction of an error.

Issued: 12 February 2021 (article)

 

 

Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. Not yet endorsed for use in the EU or the UK.

 

 

 

ESMA updates ESEF reporting manual

12 Jul, 2021

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has published an update of its European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) Reporting Manual. The manual is aimed at all market participants involved in the implementation of the requirements set out in the ESEF Regulation.

The 2021 update is available in a clean version and a version with track changes (both links to the ESMA website).

G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors support FSB roadmap, welcome IFRS Foundation Trustees sustainability initiative

10 Jul, 2021

The G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors met in Venice on 9-10July 2021. Their final communiqué also comments on sustainability reporting.

The communique notes that the Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors welcome the FSB report on promoting globally consistent, comparable and reliable climate-related financial disclosures and its recommendations. They stress that they will work to promote implementation of disclosure requirements or guidance, building on the FSB’s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) framework, in line with domestic regulatory frameworks, to pave the way for future global coordination efforts, taking into account jurisdictions’ circumstances, aimed at developing a baseline global reporting standard. The communiqué notes:

To that aim, we welcome the work programme of the International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation to develop a baseline global reporting standard under robust governance and public oversight, building upon the TCFD framework and the work of sustainability standard-setters, involving them and consulting with a wide range of stakeholders to foster global best practices.

The G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors expressly welcome the FSB roadmap for addressing financial risks from climate change submitted to them on 7 July 2021.

Please click to access the full communiqué on the G20 website.

The IFRS Foundation has responded to the Communiqué and has published on its website a statement by Erkki Liikanen, Chair of the IFRS Foundation Trustees.

July 2021 IASB meeting agenda posted

10 Jul, 2021

The IASB has posted the agenda for its next meeting, which will be held via video conference on 20–23 July 2021. One day of the meeting will be a joint education session with the FASB.

During the meeting, the IASB will discuss the following:

  • Post-implementation review of IFRS 9
  • Maintenance and consistent application
  • Goodwill and impairment
  • Post-implementation review of IFRS 10-12
  • Taxonomy — Proposed IFRS Taxonomy Update 2021
  • Disclosure initiative — Targeted standards-level review of disclosures
  • Primary financial statements

Together with the FASB, the IASB will discuss the following:

  • Supply chain financing
  • Agenda consultation
  • Goodwill and impairment

The full agenda for the meeting can be found here. We will post any updates to the agenda, our comprehensive pre-meeting summaries, as well as observer notes from the meeting on this page as they become available.

Summary of the June 2021 joint CMAC-GPF meeting

09 Jul, 2021

Representatives from the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) met with both the Capital Markets Advisory Council (CMAC) and Global Preparers Forum (GPF) by video conference on 10-11 June 2021. Notes and recordings from the joint meeting have now been released.

The topics discussed at the meeting included:

  • Agenda consultation
  • Targeted standards-level review of disclosures
  • Management commentary
  • IASB Update
  • Update on the IFRS Foundation Trustees' project on sustainability reporting

The meeting summary is available on the IASB website. In addition, the meeting page offers recordings of all topics.

The next CMAC meeting will be held on 11 November 2021. The next GPF meeting is proposed to be held on 12 November 2021.

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