December

HM Treasury publishes exposure draft of phase 2 of its TCFD-aligned disclosure application guidance

22 Dec, 2023

HM Treasury has published an exposure draft of phase 2 of its guidance on applying the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) recommendations in central government and, where appropriate, the wider public sector.

HM Treasury has set out a three-year phased approach to implement the TCFD recommendations in central government annual reports and accounts.  In July 2023 it published its phase 1 guidance which addressed the recommended disclosures for the governance pillar applying to in-scope central government bodies' annual reports and accounts from 2023-24.

The exposure draft for Phase 2 sets out the disclosure requirements in the second year of disclosure and covers the risk management and metrics and targets pillars of the TCFD framework.  Phase 2 requirements will apply to reporting periods from 2024-25 (proposed effective date 1 April 2024) and expand upon the existing reporting requirements in Phase 1.  

The guidance will apply to all departments (ministerial and non-ministerial), as well as some central government and wider public sector bodies that meet certain criteria, or where they have been directed/instructed to follow the guidance by their respective relevant authority. Other central government and public sector bodies may voluntarily choose to follow the guidance in full or in part. 

Application guidance for Phase 3 will be issued in due course. 

Comments on the exposure draft are requested by 26 February 2024.  

A press release and the exposure draft are available on HM Treasury website.

Update 21 March 2024 - the application guidance for Phase 2 was published.  For more information see the HM Treasury website.

Update 24 April 2024 - a summary of responses to the consultation and specific changes to the application guidance was published on the HM Treasury website.

Hyperinflationary economies - updated IPTF watch list available

22 Dec, 2023

IAS 29 'Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies' defines and provides general guidance for assessing whether a particular jurisdiction's economy is hyperinflationary. But the IASB does not identify specific jurisdictions. The International Practices Task Force (IPTF) of the Centre for Audit Quality (CAQ) monitors the status of 'highly inflationary' countries. While it monitors the status of highly inflationary countries for the purposes of applying US GAAP, its criteria for identifying such countries are similar to those for identifying 'hyperinflationary economies' under IAS 29.

The IPTF's discussion document for the 9 November 2023 meeting is now available and states the following view of the Task Force:

Countries with three-year cumulative inflation rates exceeding 100%:

  • Argentina
  • Ethiopia
  • Ghana
  • Iran
  • Lebanon
  • Sierra Leone
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Turkey
  • Venezuela
  • Yemen
  • Zimbabwe

Countries with projected three-year cumulative inflation rates exceeding 100%:

  • Haiti

    Countries where the three-year cumulative inflation rates had exceeded 100% in recent years:

    • South Sudan

    Countries with recent three-year cumulative inflation rates exceeding 100% after a spike in inflation in a discrete period:

    There are no countries in this category for this period.

    Countries with projected three-year cumulative inflation rates between 70% and 100% or with a significant (25% or more) increase in inflation during the current period

    • Angola
    • Burundi
    • Egypt
    • Lao P.D.R
    • Malawi
    • Moldova
    • Nigeria (new entry)
    • Pakistan
    • Sao Tome and Principe
    • Sri Lanka
    • Ukraine

    The IPTF also notes that there may be additional countries with three-year cumulative inflation rates exceeding 100% or that should be monitored which are not included in the analysis as the necessary data is not available. Examples cited are Eritrea, Syria, and Afghanistan.

    The full list, including exact numbers, detailed explanations of the calculation of the numbers, and observations of the Task Force is available on the CAQ website.

    IASB completes project on extractives by publishing project summary

    07 Dec, 2023

    The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published a project summary regarding its project on extractive activities, which the IASB decided not to pursue any further.

    The IASB issued IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources in December 2004 as a result of a project taken over from the IASC. The standard was meant to be an interim step in the accounting for extractive activities.

    In April 2010, the IASB published a discussion paper prepared by a project team of national standard-setters from Australia, Canada, Norway and South Africa and subsequently analysed the feedback. In December 2012, the IASB deactivated the project, but in 2019 reactivated to project to see whether changes to IFRSs and other documents, and other developments since the discussion paper was published had affected the issues and conclusions in the discussion paper. 

    Based on evidence collected since reactivating the project, the IASB concluded at its September 2023 meeting that there is no compelling evidence that standard-setting would be necessary. While there is diversity in practice regarding the accounting for extractive activities, feedback from investors and other users of financial statements suggested that those diverse accounting policies were not a significant concern.

    The project summary published today, therefore, concludes the project. Please see the press release and the project summary on the IFRS Foundation website.

    IASB continues webcast series on the forthcoming standard for subsidiaries

    13 Dec, 2023

    The IASB has released the second in a series of webcasts explaining the requirements in the forthcoming reduced-disclosure standard for subsidiaries of parent companies that apply IFRSs.

    This second webcast discusses the benefits and impact of the forthcoming new accounting standard from a regulatory perspective.

    Please click to access all webcasts in the series so far on the IFRS Foundation website.

    • Part one gives an overview of the new standard (9 minutes)
    • Part two discusses the standard from a regulatory perspective (8 minutes)

    IASB issues podcast on latest Board developments (December 2023)

    19 Dec, 2023

    The IASB has released a podcast hosted by Executive Technical Director Nili Shah which discusses deliberations at the December 2023 IASB meeting.

    The podcast high­lights projects which were discussed during the meeting in depth:

    • IASB work plan.
    • Management commentary.
    • Power purchase agreements
    • Preview of key developments from the IASB during the first half of 2024.

    The podcast can be accessed here on the IFRS Foun­da­tion website.

    An analysis of changes to the work plan resulting from the IASB dis­cus­sions can be found here.

    IFAC analysis highlights the need for integrated internal control to enhance the quality of sustainability reporting

    19 Dec, 2023

    The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has published analysis which calls for companies to establish an integrated internal control environment in order to enhance the quality of their sustainability reporting.

    The analysis, Building Trust in Sustainability Reporting: The Urgent Need for Integrated Internal Control, highlights the increasing expectations of investors for high quality and reliable sustainability-related information driven by a number of new standards and requirements for mandatory sustainability-related disclosures.  Investors expect companies to produce reliable and connected financial and sustainability reporting and sustainability-related disclosures in order to allow them to make informed economic decisions based upon the information provided.

    The analysis indicates that an integrated internal control environment for financial and sustainability reporting will enable companies to meet these investor demands and in turn will lead to increased confidence in the quality of sustainability information through integration into the mainstream reporting process.  IFAC comments:

    Through an integrated control environment based on an integrated mindset, companies will achieve greater connectivity of functions, processes and systems leading to enhanced data quality to improve decision making on strategy, risk, opportunity management and governance-related matters.  This is the foundation for transitioning to a more sustainable business model and enhancing investor and stakeholder confidence in sustainability performance.

    The analysis explains that an integrated internal control environment establishes robust data collection, processes and controls through:

    • Effective governance
    • Risk and materiality assessments
    • Sustainability reporting policy and process development
    • Robust data management and reporting systems
    • Continuous improvement framework

    The analysis provides guidance on how entities might go about addressing the challenges associated with collecting, processing and analysing sustainability information in the design of the internal control environment and also the role that the finance function and professional accountants will play.

    The press release and the analysis are available on the IFAC website.

    IFRS Foundation and ISO commit to future cooperation towards effective communication about sustainability-related risks and opportunities

    04 Dec, 2023

    The IFRS Foundation and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) have confirmed their shared commitment to cooperate to support efficient and resilient global economies at COP28, currently held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Both organisations recognise that working together in areas of common interest is in the public interest.

    The press release states that the ISO 14000 environmental management and greenhouse gas emission standards can assist entities to implement their sustainability and climate commitments. They can also support entities to develop disclosures that are in line with IFRS S2 ‘Climate-related Disclosures’.

    The press release also notes that the ISO supports the work of the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) to establish a truly global baseline of sustainability-related financial disclosures. This is because ISO Standards support consistent approaches internationally in the internal management of sustainability-related matters.

    In addition, the ISO and the IFRS Foundation are committed to advancing capacity building initiatives that focus on supporting organisations to build internal expertise and understanding that advance practices and reporting.

    For more information please click the press release on the IFRS Foundation website.

    IFRS Foundation launches knowledge hub to support the implementation of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2

    01 Dec, 2023

    The IFRS Foundation has launched the IFRS Sustainability Knowledge Hub to support the implementation of IFRS S1 ‘General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information’ and IFRS S2 ‘Climate-related Disclosures’. The hub is a tool in the capacity building programme for the new standards before they become effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024.

    Both IFRS Foundation and third-party educational material is available in the hub, with the latter comprising more than 100 resources developed by third-party organisations. Additional content will be included over time in response to market needs and emerging practices. Resources already available in the hub include an introduction to IFRS S1 and IFRS S2, a guide for transitioning from TCFD recommendations to the new standards, and a set of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).

    While the hub has been designed to help companies preparing their IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 disclosures, it will also be a repository for auditors, investors, regulators and other stakeholders seeking to advance their understanding of the new standards.

    The IFRS Foundation is focused on supporting the implementation of the standards through capacity building initiatives and is working with a number of partners to advance this work, such as the UN Sustainable Stock Exchange Initiative, the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), the Pan African Federation of Accountants (PAFA), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).

    Please click for:

    IFRS Foundation publishes educational material on IFRS S2

    14 Dec, 2023

    The IFRS Foundation has published educational material on IFRS S2 ‘Climate-related Disclosures’ that is intended to help entities to consider nature and social aspects of climate-related risks and opportunities when applying the standard.

    The educational material has been developed to help entities apply IFRS S2 and includes three examples that help illustrate how entities might approach nature and social aspects of their climate-related disclosures. The material does not affect any of the requirements within the standards. 

    The publication follows the launch of the IFRS sustainability knowledge hub, which the press release describes as a core component of the IFRS Foundation’s focus on capacity building initiatives. 

    Please click to access the educational material on the IFRS Foundation website. 

    IFRS Foundation Trustees approve reappointment of IFRS Interpretations Committee members and seek new candidates

    19 Dec, 2023

    The Trustees of the IFRS Foundation have approved the reappointments of Andre Besson, Karen Higgins and Vijay Kumar as IFRS Interpretations Committee members. The reappointments are effective on 1 July 2024 and are for a three-year period.

    In addition, the Trustees have launched a call for new Committee members.

    For more in­for­ma­tion, see the press release on the IFRS Foundation’s website.

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