October

Major national standard setters concerned about connectivity

12 Oct, 2023

The UK Endorsement Board (UKEB), the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), Canadian Accounting Standards Board (AcSB), Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB), and the New Zealand External Reporting Board (XRB) have published a joint letter to the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) highlighting their common concerns regarding its recent agenda consultation.

On the topic of connectivity, the standard setters highlight that close alignment and connectivity between financial and sustainability reporting is paramount to ensure that the information produced for investors is compatible and comparable. They also note that communicating the ISSB’s long-term objectives and clarifying how these relate to the IASB’s roadmap was a critical next step.

The standard setters submitted individual responses to the ISSB agenda consultation, but felt that it was necessary to combine their statements in an additional joint letter given their shared concerns:

  • Feedback from UK stakeholders, as well as the UKEB’s own research, indicate that close alignment and connectivity between financial and sustainability reporting should be a priority for both Boards and they do not consider that this is yet complete.
  • The AcSB strongly encourages the ISSB to continue working together with the IASB to prioritise issues related to connectivity in reporting.
  • The MASB is of the view that connectivity is paramount to ensure high quality and compatible information in financial statements and in sustainability disclosures.
  • The AASB recommends that the ISSB focus on the development of additional guidance on connectivity to better support comparability.
  • The XRB highlights that simply relying on generic aspirations for ‘connectivity’ or ‘interoperability’ may undermine the credibility of the work of the ISSB.

Please click to access the full letter, which also notes that the highest priority of the ISSB should be the successful implementation of the inaugural standards. 

New appointment to the UKEB Preparer Advisory Group

20 Oct, 2023

The UK Endorsement Board (UKEB) has announced the appointment of Michelle O'Mara as a member of its Preparer Advisory Group (PAG).

Further details are available on the UKEB website.

October 2023 IASB meeting agenda posted

13 Oct, 2023

The IASB has posted the agenda for its next meeting, which will be held in its offices in London on 25–26 October 2023. There are eight topics on the agenda.

The Board will discuss the following:

  • Second comprehensive review of the IFRS for SMEs Standard
  • Primary financial statements
  • Dynamic risk management
  • Amendments to classification and measurement (IFRS 9)
  • Rate-regulated activities
  • Equity method
  • Disclosure initiative — Subsidiaries without public accountability: Disclosures
  • Maintenance and consistent application

The full agenda for the meeting can be found here. We will post any updates to the agenda, our com­pre­hen­sive pre-meet­ing summaries, as well as observer notes from the meeting on this page as they become available.

October 2023 ISSB meeting agenda posted

13 Oct, 2023

The ISSB has posted the agenda for its meeting, which will be held via video conference call on 25 October 2023. The Board will be provided with an update on the activities supporting implementation of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 and discuss the International Applicability of SASB Standards.

The full agenda for the meeting can be found here. We will post any updates to the agenda, our com­pre­hen­sive pre-meet­ing summaries, as well as observer notes from the meeting on this page as they become available.

October 2023 ISSB meeting notes posted

30 Oct, 2023

The ISSB met virtually on 24–25 October 2023. We have posted our comprehensive Deloitte observer notes for the project discussed during the meeting.

The following topic was discussed:

  • GSSB Work Program 2023-2025: Carol Adams, Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB) Chair, and Bastian Buck, GSSB Chief of Standards presented an overview of the GSSB work programme over the next two years.
  • International Applicability of the SASB Standards: The staff presented the feedback the ISSB received with regard to the Exposure Draft Methodology for Enhancing the International Applicability of the SASB Standards and SASB Standards Taxonomy Updates (Methodology ED). The staff also informed the ISSB about recommendations it made to the SASB Standards Board Advisor Group (SASB Standards Board Advisors) in response to the Methodology ED feedback and the decisions taken by the SASB Standards Board Advisors.
  • Supporting implementation of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2: The staff provided an update on the development of educational material on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. The staff intends to develop educational material that is anchored in and informed by stakeholder feedback. At the same time, the staff thinks it is necessary to find a balance between being proactive and responsive, while also developing a systematic approach to monitor, evaluate and respond to questions being raised by stakeholders. The ISSB was not asked to make any decisions.

Please click to access the detailed notes taken by Deloitte observers for the entire meeting.

Podcast on Q3 2023 IFRS Interpretations Committee developments

16 Oct, 2023

The IASB has issued a podcast on the developments of the IFRS Interpretations Committee during the third quarter of 2023.

The podcast is hosted by IFRS In­ter­pre­ta­tions Committee Chair and IASB member Bruce Mackenzie. Topics discussed include a new sub­mis­sion relating to payments contingent on continued employment during handover periods (IFRS 3) and feedback on three tentative agenda decisions on premium receivable from an intermediary (IFRS 17/IFRS 9), homes and home loans provided to employees, and guarantee over a derivative contract (IFRS 9).

For more in­for­ma­tion, see the press release on the IFRS Foun­da­tion’s website.

Pre-meeting summaries for the October 2023 ISSB meeting

20 Oct, 2023

The ISSB is meeting on 24–25 October 2023 via video call. We have posted our pre-meeting summaries for the meeting that allow you to follow the ISSB’s decision making more closely. We summarised the agenda papers made available by the ISSB and pointed out the main issues and recommendations.

The following topic is on the agenda:

GSSB Work Program 2023-2025: Carol Adams, Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB) Chair, and Bastian Buck, GSSB Chief of Standards will present an overview of the GSSB work programme over the next two years.

International Applicability of the SASB Standards: In this session, the staff will present the feedback the ISSB received with regard to the Exposure Draft Methodology for Enhancing the International Applicability of the SASB Standards and SASB Standards Taxonomy Updates (Methodology ED). The staff will also inform the ISSB about recommendations it made to the SASB Standards Board Advisor Group (SASB Standards Board Advisors) in response to the Methodology Exposure Draft feedback and the decisions taken by the SASB Standards Board Advisors.

Supporting implementation of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2: At this meeting, the staff will provide an update on the development of educational material on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. The ISSB will not be asked to make any decisions. The staff intends to develop educational material that is anchored in and informed by stakeholder feedback. At the same time, the staff thinks it is necessary to find a balance between being proactive and responsive, while also developing a systematic approach to monitor, evaluate and respond to questions being raised by stakeholders.

Our pre-meet­ing summaries is available on our October meeting notes page and will be sup­ple­mented with our popular meeting notes after the meeting.

Pre-meeting summaries for the October 2023 IASB meeting

20 Oct, 2023

The IASB will meet in London on 25–26 October 2023. We have posted our pre-meeting summaries for the meeting that allow you to follow the IASB’s decision making more closely. We summarised the agenda papers made available by the IASB staff and point out the main issues to be discussed by the IASB and the staff recommendations.

The following topics are on the agenda:

Dynamic Risk Management: The IASB will discuss the staff’s preliminary view on the scope of the Dynamic Risk Management (DRM) model, that is the type of risk management activities for which the application of the DRM model would be appropriate and provide useful information. The staff will present their view on what would be the relevant characteristics of a risk management strategy and activities can be inferred from the elements of the DRM model, such as the Current Net Open Position and the Risk Mitigation Intention, as well as the business activities that give rise to the interest rate risk exposure.  The IASB will not be asked to make any decision at this meeting.

Rate-regulated Activities: The IASB will make decisions on the proposals in the Exposure Draft Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities, in particular on the direct (no direct) relationship concept and the boundary of a regulatory agreement.

Maintenance and consistent application: The purpose of this session is to ask IASB members whether they object to several agenda decisions that have been published by the IFRS Interpretations Committee.

Equity Method: The IASB will decide on whether to apply its previous tentative decisions on application questions for investments in associates to parents that elect to use the equity method to investments in subsidiaries in their separate financial statements, and to investments in joint ventures.

Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments: The IASB will discuss feedback on the Exposure Draft Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments, in particular feedback received about contractual terms that are consistent with a basic lending arrangement. The IASB will not be asked to make any decisions.

Primary Financial Statements: The IASB will discuss sweep issues that arose when the staff balloted the new IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements. The sweep issues relate to aggregation and disaggregation, and other topics identified, including requiring presentation of cost of sales separately from any other expenses classified by function if the entity classifies operating expenses by function that include cost of sales.

Second Comprehensive Review of the IFRS for SMEs Standard: The IASB will continue the redeliberation of its proposals in the Exposure Draft Third edition of the IFRS for SMEs Accounting Standard. The IASB will make decisions on the following topics: revenue from contracts with customers; consolidated and separate financial statements; recognition of development costs for intangible assets; recognition of borrowing costs for qualified assets; and recent amendments to full IFRS Accounting Standards.

Disclosure Initiative—Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures: The IASB will decide whether to make amendments to the sections related to IFRS 2, IFRS 3, IFRS 7, IFRS 12, IFRS 15, IFRS 16, IAS 2, IAS 7, IAS 12, IAS 19, IAS 29, IAS 37, and IAS 41 to clarify the disclosure requirements and make them more consistent across the Standards.

Our pre-meet­ing summaries is available on our October meeting notes page and will be sup­ple­mented with our popular meeting notes after the meeting.

Q&A platform launched to support ESRS implementation

25 Oct, 2023

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has launched an ESRS Q&A platform that entities can use to submit questions to EFRAG regarding the implementation of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).

The EFRAG Secretariat collects the submissions and forwards them to the EFRAG technical bodies with the aim to publish non-authoritative clarifications to these issues. The publication of first clarifications is expected by the beginning of 2024. Legal interpretations or subsequent changes to the legal framework (CSRD or ESRS) remain in the remit of the European Commission.

Please see the press release on the EFRAG website for additional information.

Summary of the joint IASB/FASB education meeting in September

05 Oct, 2023

The IASB and FASB met jointly in London on 29 September 2023 to update each other on their respective work programmes and projects.

The following topics were discussed:

Performance reporting

FASB: Disaggregation—Income statement expenses 

The boards discussed the FASB project on disaggregation which is aimed to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses by providing more detailed information about certain types of expenses (such as employee compensation) that are included in expense captions commonly presented on the income statement (such as cost of sales).

IASB: Primary Financial Statements — Disaggregation and management-defined performance measures

The boards discussed the IASB’s project on primary financial statements that aims at improving the quality of financial reporting, including digital reporting, through presentation of defined subtotals in statement of profit or loss to improve comparability, disclosures about management-defined performance measures (MPMs) to provide transparency, and enhanced requirements for aggregation and disaggregation to provide useful information.

FASB and IASB: Financial KPIs for business entities

The boards discussed research activities to explore standardising the definitions of financial key performance indicators. The research will be informed by the progress of the FASB’s Disaggregation — Income Statement Expenses project and considers interactions with the regulatory framework.

Other Disclosure Projects

FASB: Improvements to income tax disclosures

The boards discussed the FASB project that aims to improve the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The project focuses primarily on the rate reconciliation table and disclosures on income taxes paid.

IASB: International Tax Reform—Pillar Two Model Rules

The boards discussed the recent amendments of the IASB titled International Tax Reform—Pillar Two Model Rules, which amended IAS 12. The amendments introduced a temporary exception to the accounting for deferred taxes arising from the implementation of the Pillar Two model rules and targeted disclosure requirements.

FASB: Segment Reporting — Improvements to reportable segment disclosures

The boards discussed the FASB project on segment reporting that aims to improve the reportable segment disclosures.

Business Combinations/Equity Method of Accounting

IASB: Business Combinations—Disclosures, Goodwill and Impairment

The boards discussed the IASB’s project on Business Combinations — Disclosures, Goodwill and Impairment that aims at improving the information entities provide about their acquisitions at a reasonable cost. The IASB decided to focus on a package of disclosure requirements about business combinations and changes to the impairment test of cash-generating units containing goodwill in IAS 36. An Exposure Draft is expected in the first half of 2024.

FASB: Purchased financial assets under CECL

The boards discussed the FASB project on purchased financial assets under current expected credit losses (CECL). The project was initiated after the issuance of Accounting Standards Update 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, on which the FASB received feedback that the accounting for acquired financial assets is complex and the understandability and decision-usefulness of the information is questionable.

IASB: Equity Method—Project update—Including a comparison of the IASB's tentative decisions with US GAAP

The boards discussed the IASB’s Equity Method project which aims at developing answers to application questions about the equity method, as set out in IAS 28, using the principles derived from IAS 28, where possible. Tentative decisions have been made on applications questions for associates. As a next step, the IASB will discuss the implications of applying its tentative decisions to joint ventures and subsidiaries in separate financial statements.

Accounting for Sustainability-related Matters in the Financial Statements

IASB: Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments—ESG-Linked Financial Instruments

The boards discussed the IASB’s Exposure Draft (ED) Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments published in March 2023. In the ED, the IASB proposed for financial assets to:

  • Clarify the definition of a 'basic lending arrangement'
  • Clarify how to assess terms that change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows
  • Provide examples to illustrate the application of these principles to assets with ESG-linked features
  • Introduce disclosure requirements for instruments with changes in cash flows linked to a contingent event specific to the debtor

For financial liabilities the IASB did not propose amendments to the classification and measurement requirements. However, the disclosure requirements proposed for financial assets are also applicable to financial liabilities.

IASB: Power Purchase Agreements

The boards discussed the IASB’s project on power purchase agreements (PPAs) that was initiated after the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) discussed a submission asking about applying paragraph 2.4 of IFRS 9 (the ‘own-use’ exception) to physical-delivery contracts to buy renewable energy (physical PPAs). As a result of the discussion, the IFRS IC recommended that the IASB consider undertaking a narrow-scope standard-setting project to clarify how entities apply the own-use exception to some physical PPAs.

The IASB discussed the IFRS IC’s recommendation and tentatively decided to add a project to the work plan to research whether narrow-scope amendments could be made to IFRS 9. The IASB’s research will focus on applying the own-use exception to physical PPAs and applying the hedge accounting requirements in IFRS 9 using a virtual PPA as the hedging instrument.

FASB: Definition of a derivative

The boards discussed the FASB’s project on the definition of a derivative, in which the FASB will consider potential refinements to the scope of Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, including certain aspects of the definition of a derivative and derivative scope exceptions, and the application to certain arrangements. The project will also consider whether to address related areas such as the bifurcation criteria for an embedded derivative and the accounting for derivative contract modifications.

FASB: Accounting for environmental credit programs

The boards discussed the FASB’s project on accounting for environmental credit programmes, that aims to provide recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements for:

  • Credits obtained for compliance programmes
  • Credits obtained for voluntary use
  • Non-governmental creators of environmental credits
  • Obligations arising from regulatory compliance programmes

IASB: Climate-related Risks in the Financial Statements

The boards discussed the IASB’s project on climate-related risks in the financial statements that will explore whether and how financial statements can better communicate information about climate-related risks. The project will also explore the nature and causes of stakeholder concerns about reporting on the effects of climate-related risks in the financial statements. The IASB will consider possible courses of action, if any.

The IASB decided that the project will not seek to:

  • Develop an Accounting Standard on climate-related risks, or extensive application guidance on how to consider the effects of such risks when applying Accounting Standards
  • Broaden the objective of financial statements or change the definitions of assets and liabilities
  • Develop accounting requirements for pollutant pricing mechanisms

Intangibles

FASB: Accounting for and disclosure of crypto assets

The boards discussed the FASB’s proposed update on accounting for and disclosure of crypto assets. The proposed updated focuses on:

  • Crypro assets in scope
  • Improved accounting guidance
  • Transition guidance for implementing the proposed amendments
  • Enhanced disclosure requirements

FASB: Accounting for and disclosure of software costs

The boards discussed the FASB’s project on recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of costs to internally develop or acquire software, which encompasses all of the software costs currently subject to the guidance in Subtopics 350-40 and 985-20. The objective of the project is to modernise the accounting for software costs and to enhance the transparency about an entity’s software costs.

Other projects

IASB: Rate-regulated Activities

The boards discussed the IASB’s project on rate-regulated activities. The project aims to provide information about the effects of regulatory income, regulatory expense, regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities on companies’ financial performance and financial position.

FASB: Statement of cash flows

The boards discussed the FASB’s research project on statement of cash flows, which will explore improvements to the statement of cash flows in order to provide additional decision-useful information for investors and other allocators of capital.

FASB: Accounting for government grants

The boards discussed the FASB’s Invitation to Comment (ITC), Accounting for Government Grants by Business Entities: Potential Incorporation of IAS 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, into Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, with a comment letter due date of 12 September 2022.

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