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IIRC releases new publication on the value of human capital reporting

29 Jun, 2016

The International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) has made available another publication in its '<IR> Creating Value' series that focusses on human capital within a business.

The new publication highlights the value of reporting on human capital, sharing some of the developments and experimentation taking place in this area. It also identifies the benefits of human capital management and reporting, including the particular benefits to be gained from applying Integrated Reporting. Please click to access The value of human capital reporting on the IIRC website.

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IASB addresses definition of a business and accounting for previously held interests

28 Jun, 2016

In a combination of two of its current implementation projects, the IASB has today published 'Definition of a Business and Accounting for Previously Held Interests (Proposed amendments to IFRS 3 and IFRS 11)'. Comments on the exposure draft are requested by 31 October 2016.

 

Background

The post-implementation review of IFRS 3 Business Combinations revealed that entities have difficulties when determining whether they have acquired a business or a group of assets. As the accounting requirements for goodwill, acquisition costs and deferred tax differ on the acquisition of a business and on the acquisition of a group of assets, the IASB decided to issue narrow scope amendments aimed at resolving the difficulties that arise when an entity is determining whether it has acquired a business or a group of assets.

At the same time, the IFRS Interpretations Committee received and discussed several issues around transactions involving previously held interests in order to determine whether or not previously held interests should be remeasured. The Interpretations Committee recommended to the IASB to make certain amendments and the IASB agreed to follow the Committee's recommendation, provided the amendments were grouped with and conditional on other amendments relating to the definition of a business.

As a consequence, the IASB now issues one exposure draft addressing the definition of a business as well as the accounting for previously held interests in the assets and liabilities of a joint operation in transactions in which an investor obtains control or joint control of a joint operation that meets the definition of a business.

 

Suggested changes

The amendments proposed in ED/2016/1 Definition of a Business and Accounting for Previously Held Interests (Proposed amendments to IFRS 3 and IFRS 11) are:

Definition of a business (changes to the implementation guidance of IFRS 3 only)

  • A business consists of inputs and processes applied to those inputs that have the ability to contribute to creating outputs, while a business need not include all of the inputs or processes that the seller used in operating that business and need not have an output. However, if there is no output, the set is a business only if it includes an organised workforce with the necessary skills, knowledge, or experience to perform an acquired substantive process that is critical to the ability to develop or convert another acquired input into output.
  • If substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets, then the set of activities and assets is not a business.
  • Tangible and intangible assets, different classes of tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets in different intangible asset classes, financial assets and non-financial assets, and different classes of financial assets shall not be combined into a single asset or considered a group of similar assets.

Accounting for previously held interests (changes to IFRS 3 and the implementation guidance of IFRS 11)

  • Acquisition of control over a joint operation that meets the definition of a business is a significant economic event that warrants remeasurement of previously held interests in the assets and liabilities of the joint operation at fair value at the time an investor obtains control of the joint operation.
  • Acquisition of joint control over a joint operation that meets the definition of a business is not an event that warrants remeasurement of previously held interests in the assets and liabilities of the joint operation at the time an investor obtains joint control over the joint operation.

 

Interaction with the FASB

The exposure draft notes that IFRS 3 is the result of a joint project between the IASB and the FASB and the business combinations requirements under IFRSs and US GAAP are substantially converged. However, even though the FASB (that had received similar feedback) and the IASB have worked together to respond to problems with the definition of a business, the IASB decided to expose amendments to the application guidance of IFRS 3 that are different from the wording exposed by the FASB in November 2015 although the results are expected to be substantially the same.

 

Effective date and transition requirements

The ED proposes that the amendments would be applied to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the effective date. Earlier application would be permitted.

 

Additional information

Please click for:

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IASB issues 'Investor Perspectives' on disclosure effectiveness

27 Jun, 2016

The IASB has issued the latest issue of "Investor Perspectives." In this edition, IASB board member Pat Finnegan discusses improving disclosure effectiveness.

This issue of Investor Perspective features:

  • An examination of capitalisation tables;
  • A closer look at the IASB's projects on Conceptual Framework and financial instruments with characteristics of equity;
  • A solicitation for ideas on "more efficient and effective way for investors and lenders to obtain a comprehensive picture of the rights and obligations created by a company’s liability and equity claims"; and
  • Recent resources related to disclosure effectiveness.

For more information, see the June 2016 edition of the Investor Perspectives newsletter on the IASB’s website.

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IFRS 9 endorsement in the EU takes next hurdle

27 Jun, 2016

On 27 June 2016, the Accounting Regulatory Committee (ARC) voted in favour of endorsing IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' for use in the European Union. Final endorsement is currently expected in the fourth quarter of 2016.

The development is reflected in an updated EFRAG endorsement status report.

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BUFDG updates its resources for institutions applying the FRS 102 further and higher education SORP

27 Jun, 2016

The British Universities Finance Directors Group (BUFDG) has issued a revised version of its Model Financial Statements for institutions applying the FRS 102 further and higher education SORP, as well as a conversion tool.

BUFDG has amended its resources available to assist users of the SORP Accounting for further and higher education as set out below.

  • The Model Financial Statements have been amended to clarify various presentation issues, principally in relation to capital grants; and
  • A new conversion tool, which moves from current UK GAAP to FRS102 and demonstrates how each of the adjustments impacts the balance sheet, statement of comprehensive income, statement of equity and cash flow, has been made available.

Both of these documents are available from the dedicated SORP resources page of the BUFDG website, as is the BUFDG press release.

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IASB Chairman speaks on the IASB's reactions to the global financial crisis

27 Jun, 2016

At an event celebrating the 25th birthday of the Portuguese Securities Market Commission CMVM, IASB Chairman spoke on a variety of topics including developments at the IASB after the onset of the global financial crisis and IFRS 9.

Sketching progress that has been achieved in the regulatory field after the global financial crisis, Mr Hoogervorst first pointed at the increased use of IFRSs around the world. This, he stated, has brought "tremendous benefits to the global economy in terms of transparency, accountability and efficiency". In terms of standard-setting he then mentioned the completion of IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 and the near completion of the new standard on insurance contracts. The completion of IFRS 9 he called the IASB's main response to the financial crisis.

Looking more deeply into IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, Mr Hoogervorst explained the new expected loss model that means that full lifetime losses will have to be recognised as soon as a significant increase in credit risk has taken place. He noted that implementation of the expected loss model will require considerable effort, particularly in jurisdictions where the banking system is suspected of harbouring a lot of problem loans. In these jurisdictions proper implementation of IFRS 9 could be a huge challenge for auditors, market and prudential regulators. He warned and encouraged his audience:

Expect to hear a lot of complaints, but stand resolute in your determination to do the right thing!

After discussing accounting, Mr Hoogervorst strayed beyond the remit of the IASB and offered his thoughts on audit, bank capital, leverage in the global economy, and unchartered waters in general.

Please click to access the full text of Mr Hoogervorst's speech on the IASB website.

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EU Referendum - considerations relating to UK accounting, reporting & corporate governance

24 Jun, 2016

EU regulations and EU-inspired UK laws will continue to apply for at least two years.

In relation to accounting, corporate reporting, audit and corporate governance this means that the following considerations apply.

  • For the foreseeable future, the requirements for use of IFRSs as endorsed for use in the European Union (including the need for endorsement of new standards before they can be applied) will not change.
  • The legal requirements underpinning UK GAAP remain unchanged.
  • There will be no impact on implementation of the EU audit reform changes, which came into effect for periods commencing on or after 17 June this year.

In a statement following the referendum vote to leave the EU, the FRC said that:

"Stakeholders have asked about the implications of the referendum result for our regulatory work. Our regulatory framework is unchanged and we will continue to apply it. The FRC will also continue to play its part in representing the interests of the UK internationally. We will pay close attention to the decisions now taken by the Government and Parliament, and continue to work in collaboration with our key stakeholders, particularly investors, business and the professionals we regulate, in order to ensure our work continues to support economic growth."

The full FRC statement can be obtained from their website.

Click here to access Deloitte's Governance in Brief publication 'The vote to leave' which examines key considerations for half year reporting.

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EU referendum in the UK

24 Jun, 2016

In the EU referendum in the UK yesterday, which saw a turnout of 71.8%, 51.9% of the voters made clear that they see the UK’s interests best-served by leaving the European Union.

Deloitte UK offers a website dedicated to the EU referendum and its result offering insight papers, perspectives and access to webinars on what this change can mean.

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Chairman of the FRC highlights the importance of the auditor when establishing a corporate culture

24 Jun, 2016

The Chairman of the FRC, Sir Win Bischoff, has highlighted, in a speech at the Deloitte Global Forum 2016, the importance of the auditor when establishing a corporate culture.

Sir Win Bischoff highlighted the work of the FRC in promoting good corporate behaviour through its Culture Coalition; a group of organisations containing the Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD), the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA), the Institute of Business Ethics (IBE) and City Values Forum specifically focused on culture.  Sir Win Bischoff previously discussed the issue of corporate culture at a conference in March 2016.

Speaking at the Deloitte Forum, Sir Win Bischoff commented that “Nobody is in a position to develop a better feel for the culture of an organisation than its auditor.” He further stated that despite this not being a specifically prescribed duty for the auditor, it nevertheless “is a responsibility you may well agree you have towards investors.”

The full text of the speech can be obtained from the FRC’s website. 

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IASB updates work plan

24 Jun, 2016

Following its June 2016 meeting, the IASB has updated its work plan. As mentioned before, directly tracing the Board's progress on the individual projects has become impossible since the change of the work plan format in July 2015, unless the Board makes definite progress or has to make larger corrections. Of these, only a few can be identified since the previous work plan. The work plan also indicates that EDs on the definition of a business and on the remeasurement of previously held interests are to be expected next week.

Changes to the work plan include:

Major projects

  • No changes made to major projects.

Im­ple­men­ta­tion projects

In addition, the work plan makes clear that exposure drafts on the definition of a business and on the remeasurement of previously held interests are to be expected next week since the work plan still states that these will come out in June (which ends next week).

Finally, the IASB has updated the details of the primary financial statements research project indicating that initial research will focus on:

  • the structure and content of the statement(s) of financial performance;
  • the potential demand for changes to the statement of cash flows and the statement of financial position; and
  • the implications of digital reporting for the structure and content of the primary financial statements.

The revised IASB work plan is available on the IASB's website.

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