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Summary of the October 2014 DPOC meeting

29 Oct, 2014

The IFRS Foundation has published a summary of the 8 October 2014 Due Process Oversight Committee (DPOC) meeting that was held in Mexico City during the Trustees' meeting.

Topics discussed during the DPOC meeting were:

 

Update on technical activities

Updates were given on the progress of the major projects as well as research, implementation and maintenance projects on the IASB's work plan.

  • The DPOC noted the issuance of IFRS 9 as the most significant development since its last meeting in July 2014.
  • On insurance contracts the DPOC was updated on progress following the responses, outreach and fieldwork that had been undertaken on the proposals in the IASB's revised Exposure Draft. The DPOC noted that, while there was broad support for the proposals, there remained some significant areas of concern, in particular around complexity and accounting mismatches. The DPOC questioned the IASB representatives on the diverse views of constituents on the proposals and how the concerns were being considered and reported on by the Board.
  • The DPOC noted that the comprehensive review of the IFRS for SMEs was continuing, and that the IASB at its October 2014 meeting was scheduled to start discussing the issues raised in the responses to the ED.
  • A brief discussion on convergence and what had been achieved led to noting that the most notable success had been the issue in May 2015 of IFRS 15.
  • On the conceptual framework project, the DPOC was informed that there had been some slight slippage in the timetable and that an ED was now scheduled to be published in early 2015 rather than by the end of 2014. The DPOC noted some preliminary decisions the IASB has made and advised that the rationale for the IASB's view should be set out clearly in the Basis of Conclusions in the forthcoming ED.

The DPOC was also updated on the progress of the projects on macro hedge accounting, the disclosure initiative, and on rate-regulated activities. Further, the DPOC was updated on the progress of a number of the research projects on the IASB's work plan. The DPOC questioned whether the IASB was undertaking all the work itself on the programme, given the resource constraints, and the IASB stated that it has recognised that it needed to consider more the prioritisation and resource allocation. Other updates provided concerned various implementation and maintenance projects and the XBRL Taxonomy.

 

Leases

At this meeting, the DPOC paid particular attention to the progress on the leases project, in particular considering the concerns raised by some stakeholders and comments that stakeholder views were not always given due weight.The technical staff's view was that the due process requirements had been fully adhered to and had been applied in an appropriate manner for such an important and controversial project. The DPOC acknowledged that theIASB could not respond to each individual comment letter or submission received, especially on projects such as leases that generated a very high level of response, but noted it was important that there was communication from the IASB summarising the major issues raised with the Board and the rationale for the Board's tentative decisions. Following the discussions with the DPOC, the IASB committed to review its public disclosure of the rationale used to reach tentative decisions and conclusions, with special attention to issues that received substantial debate in the exposure process.

 

Effects Analysis Consultative Group

The DPOC received a progress report on the work of the Effects Analysis Consultative Group (EACG), which had been set up to advise the IASB in developing an agreed methodology for field testing and effects analyses. The DPOC was content with the near final draft report. The DPOC also agreed that it was important that the report was finalised and published as soon as possible, so that the proposals could be embedded into the IASB's process as quickly as possible, to the extent that they were not already reflected in the due process.

 

Update on consultative groups

The DPOC noted an update on the meetings of a number of the IASB's consultative groups since July 2014 and a forward schedule of group meetings. The Chairman reminded the DPOC that it had a responsibility to monitor the effectiveness of the bodies and consultative groups that supported the IASB and encouraged that a representative of the DPOC should observe at least part of the meetings of each of the major groups once a year and report back to the Committee to validate the breadth of attendance and an appreciation of the quality of dialogue.

 

Correspondence

The DPOC considered an EFRAG letter proposing that a public 'fatal flaw' review prior to finalising a new Standard or major amendment should be included as a formal step in the IASB's due process. The staff and the IASB will review the suggestion and to revert to the DPOC with the results.


Please click for the full summary of the meeting on the IASB's website.

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October 2014 IASB meeting notes — Part 2

28 Oct, 2014

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) met at its offices in London on 22–24 October 2014. We have posted the Deloitte observer notes from Thursday's sessions on the IFRS for SMEs and insurance contracts.

Click through for direct access to the notes:

Thursday, 23 October 2014

You can also access the preliminary and unofficial notes taken by Deloitte observers for the entire meeting.

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IASB issues work plan update for October 2014

28 Oct, 2014

Following its October meeting, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has updated its work plan. The revised plan adds an expect dates for final IFRSs on leases (H2 2015) and investment entities (Q4 2014); narrows the target range for the discussion paper on principles of disclosure to the second quarter of 2015; and moves the target date for an exposure draft on the classification of liabilities to the first quarter of 2015. Further, the revised plan provides an updated date for the feedback statement on the post-implementation review of IFRS 3 (now Q1 2015). Lastly, it includes updates to the expected timing of board discussions for the research project on inflation (Q1 2015) and adds a new research topic on performance reporting to be discussed during the first quarter of 2015.

 

Current status

The revised time table for the major projects is now as follows:

Project Current status Next project step Expected timing

Conceptual Framework — Comprehensive IASB project

Redeliberations

Exposure draft

Q1 2015

Financial instruments — Macro hedge accounting

Discussion paper

Public consultation

Q4 2014

Insurance contracts

Re-exposure

Redeliberations

Q4 2014

Leases

Re-exposure

Target IFRS

H2 2015*

Disclosure initiative — Principles of disclosure

Board discussion

Targeted Discussion Paper

Q2 2015*

Disclosure initiative — Amendments to IAS 1

Exposure draft

Target IFRS

Q4 2014

Disclosure initiative — Reconciliation of liabilities from financing activities

Redeliberations

Exposure draft

Q4 2014

IFRS for SMEs — Comprehensive review

Exposure draft

Redeliberations

Q4 2014

Rate-regulated activities

Discussion paper

Public consultation

Q4 2014 and Q1 2015

* Indicates a change since the previous work plan update on 26 September 2014.

Click for the IASB work plan dated 28 October 2014 (link to IASB website). We have updated our project pages to reflect the updated work plan and other known developments.

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Report from October 2014 IFRS Foundation Trustees meeting

28 Oct, 2014

A report has been made available from the meeting of the Trustees of the IFRS Foundation, which was held in Mexico City on 7-9 October 2014.

The summary of the meeting includes the following reports:

 

Report of the Trustees’ Executive session

  • Funding arrangements. Discussion included the need for jurisdictions who benefit from the use of IFRS to contribute towards the cost.
  • Self-evaluation exercise. Discussions revolved around the feedback received from the self-assessment exercise perform during the summer of 2014.
  • Structure and effectiveness review. The Trustees continued discussions on the upcoming review of the organisation, which included discussions on the theme of the review. Also, the Trustees considered a timetable for the review and chose to use the Executive Committee as the review’s Review Committee.
  • ASAF review. Discussion included the terms of reference and what process should be taken for the upcoming review of the ASAF. Further, the Trustees agreed that an extension of current members’ terms is necessary to allow for enough time to complete the review.
  • International IFRS developments. Discussion included a number of significant events in Europe (including the European Commission's review of the use of IFRS), a current assessment of the United States environment and the Foundation's approach, and the positive developments in the Asia-Oceania region.
  • Advisory Council update. Discussion included the role of the Council and its relevance.
  • IASB Chairman report. Hans Hoogervorst provided an update on the IASB's activities, noting issues arising from the insurance contracts and leases projects
  • Group of Latin-American Standard-Setters (GLASS). The Trustees were shown the development GLASS has made since the support for IFRS.
  • Appointments. The Trustees made appointments to account for retiring members.
  • Establishment of an Alumni Network.
  • Presentations. The Trustees received presentations from:
    • The Education and Content Services Committee
    • The Audit and Finance Committee

 

Report of the Vice-Chair of the IASB

Ian Mackintosh, Vice-Chair of the IASB, provided the Trustees with an update on the IASB’s activities including the issuance of IFRS 9, the consultation on Sharia-compliant instruments and transaction and its projects on leases, insurance contracts, conceptual framework, macro-hedging, the review of IFRS for SMEs, and disclosure initiative.

Other developments discussed included the review of the investor engagement strategy and the global use / consistent application of IFRS.

 

Report of the Chairman of the Due Process Oversight Committee

Scott Evans, Chairman of the Due Process Oversight Committee (DPOC) reported on the recent activities of the DPOC.

 

Regional outreach activity

As part of the Trustees’ meeting, the IFRS Foundation hosted a joint event with the Consejo Mexicano de Normas de Información Financiera and the Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores to exchange views with Mexican stakeholders.

 

The full summary of conclusions of the IFRS Foundation Trustees' meeting is available on the IASB website.

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Pan-European study of financial information usage

28 Oct, 2014

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS) are looking for users of financial statements that make investment decisions to participate in a study on the usage of financial information.

In December 2013, EFRAG and ICAS published the results of a literature review on the use of information by capital providers. One of the conclusions of the literature review was that not much direct evidence exists on how financial statements are used by major capital providers. Therefore, EFRAG and ICAS have decided to sponsor an empirical study on the use of financial information by professional investors. The study aims to inform the debate on the IASB Conceptual Framework by assessing professional investors' opinions of financial reporting information. For the study, EFRAG and ICAS are looking for users who are either currently working, or have had experience in the recent past, as buy-side analysts, fund managers or, by other means, have had experience with investment decisions.

Please click for more information on the EFRAG website.

Note: On 16 December 2014 EFRAG and ICAS have extended the interview period for the study to the end of February 2015.

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ESMA announces enforcement priorities for 2014 financial statements, publishes final accounting enforcement guidelines in all official languages of the EU

28 Oct, 2014

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has announced the priority issues that the assessment of listed companies' 2014 financial statements will focus on. At the same time, ESMA has made available the 'Guidelines on enforcement of financial information' in all official languages of the European Union.

ESMA considers the following key topics to be especially relevant for the examinations of listed companies' financial statements:

  • preparation and presentation of consolidated financial statements and related disclosures;
  • financial reporting by entities which have joint arrangements and related disclosures; and
  • recognition and measurement of deferred tax assets.

ESMA notes that these topics are especially important, as they either introduce significant changes to accounting practices following the implementation of new standards, or because the current economic environment poses particular challenges to issuers in the application of certain IFRS requirements, notably when forecasting future taxable profits in periods of low economic growth.

In addition to these priorities, ESMA and the national enforcers expect EU listed banks to provide relevant information in relation to material impacts resulting from the European Central Bank's Comprehensive Assessment of the banking sector and on any changes in the level of regulatory capital required. ESMA also considers that findings included in the 2013 ESMA report on comparability of financial statements of financial institutions continue to be of high relevance for the 2014 annual reports.

ESMA and European national enforcers will monitor and supervise the application of the IFRS requirements outlined in the priorities, with national authorities incorporating them into their reviews and taking corrective actions where appropriate. ESMA will collect data on how European listed entities have applied the Priorities and will publish its findings in early 2016.

The common enforcement action in the EU is supported by ESMA's Guidelines on enforcement of financial information published in July 2014 in an English language version and now available in all 24 official languages of the EU. The guidelines will become effective two months after their publication today.

Please click for (links to ESMA website):

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IFRS Foundation responds to the EC consultation on the impact of IFRS in the EU

27 Oct, 2014

In a response letter to the European Commission (EC), the IFRS Foundation (IFRSF) has provided its views on how the adoption of IFRS has brought positive effects to financial reporting in the EU and noted the importance IFRS in achieving the objectives of the new Commission.

In August 2014, the EC initiated a public consultation where it asked interested parties to provide their thoughts on the impact of IFRS in the EU. In particular, the EC looked for views concerning the scope, relevance, and the cost/benefits of the IAS Regulation; the current EU endorsement mechanism and criteria; quality of IFRS financial statements; and enforcement of IFRSs. The IFRSF letter provides its view on those concerns as well as emphasising two key points.

First, IFRS should be considered as a “global language” for accounting and explains that “jurisdictions have made very few modifications to IFRS, and the few that have been made are generally regarded as temporary steps in the jurisdiction’s plans to adopt IFRS. If jurisdictions such as the EU were to make modifications, they would not be adopting IFRS and so would lose the benefits of using the globally-accepted language of IFRS. EU companies would no longer have the benefit of the global financial reporting passport that IFRS provide, including their ability to access international capital markets using their IFRS financial statements, without reconciliation to local standards. Investors would be deprived of comparable accounts and therefore essential information.”

Second, the IFRSF noted that IFRS is critical in achieving the objectives of the new Commission. The letter states that “[g]iven the global nature of capital markets and the need for comparability within the EU market to mirror internationally-accepted best practice, only IFRS can provide those requirements. The transparent financial reporting provided by companies reporting under IFRS helps participants in capital markets to make more efficient and informed resource allocation and other economic decisions, and makes investment more attractive to capital providers. Having a comparable and familiar financial reporting language is, therefore, a vital feature to encourage the investment that is so necessary for the growth that the Commission seeks for the EU."

The response letter is available on the IASB's website.

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IVSC announces signing of MOU by professional valuation organisations

27 Oct, 2014

The International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) has announced the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) committing some of the world’s largest professional valuation organisations to comply with a single global set of standards for valuing assets.

The MOU commits the following valuation organisations to adopt, or declare that their own standards are in compliance with, International Valuation Standards within the next three years:

  • American Society of Appraisers
  • Appraisal Institute of Canada
  • Asociación Profesional de Sociedades de Valoración  (Spain)
  • Australian Property Institute
  • Canadian Institute of Chartered Business Valuators
  • Chamber of Professional Appraisers - Kazakhstan
  • China Appraisal Society
  • Expertise Institute for Valuation of Assets of Georgia
  • Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors
  • Institute of Philippine Real Estate Appraisers
  • Instituto Brasileiro Avaliacoes (IBAPE)
  • Indonesian Society of Appraisers
  • Nigerian Institute of Estate Surveyors and Valuers
  • Property Institute of New Zealand
  • Republican Chamber of Appraisers Kazakhstan
  • Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
  • Slovene Institute of Auditors
  • South African Institute of Valuers
  • Thai Valuers Association

The press release can be viewed on the IVSC website.

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We respond to the consultation issued by BIS on UK implementation of the EU Accounting Directive

27 Oct, 2014

We have published our response to the consultation issued by the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) on the UK implementation of the EU Accounting Directive.

Overall we support the proposals, although we have some concerns around certain aspects of the consultation. Our key comments are as follows:

  • we believe that, since compliance with UK accounting standards is generally accepted as being necessary in order to give a true and fair view, the role of UK accounting standards will be significant under the new regime in guiding directors of small companies as to whether further disclosures may be necessary, in addition to those mandated by law, in order to present true and fair accounts;
  • we question the value of the proposal to permit small companies to prepare an abbreviated balance sheet and profit and loss account for shareholders as such accounts will still need to give a true and fair view;
  • we strongly support the provision of increased flexibility in the layout of primary statements, particularly to accommodate the application of IFRS layouts and terminology for companies adopting FRS 101;
  • we believe that there should be one single definition of a public interest entity which should be applied consistently wherever it is used in UK company law;
  • we believe that the audit exemption threshold should be consulted on as part of the implementation of the Audit Directive rather than as a separate consultation, making good on the deregulatory promises made in the Government’s 2011 Plan for Growth;
  • we believe that it is essential that the requirements for LLPs are aligned with the requirements for companies with effect from the same date; and
  • we recommend that the Government and the Financial Reporting Council work closely together to make the new regime available to companies as soon as possible, including permitting early adoption.

Further comments and full response to all questions raised in the invitation to comment are contained within the full comment letter which can be downloaded below.

Click for:

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EFRAG draft comment letter on the IASB's Discussion Paper on rate regulation

27 Oct, 2014

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has issued a draft comment letter on the IASB Discussion Paper (DP) soliciting feedback from constituents whether, and under which circumstances, financial effects arising from rate regulation should be accommodated in financial reporting.

EFRAG welcomes the publication of DP/2014/2 Reporting the Financial Effects of Rate Regulation and supports the IASB's decision to initially examine a generic type of rate regulation called 'defined rate regulation'. However, EFRAG stresses that the DP can only represent a starting point in the discussion:

As the project progresses, we believe the IASB will need to consider in which circumstances an entity's right to recover an agreed amount of revenue and obligations to perform certain activities creates enforceable rights and obligations that should be recognised in financial statements.

EFRAG also believes that the IASB may need to consider whether it should widen the scope of a potential future standard to require disclosures of the effects of rate regulation other than those where assets and liabilities are recognised.

EFRAG generally supports the accounting approach of developing specific IFRS accounting requirements to defer or accelerate the recognition of a combination of costs and revenue but "remains open" to a 'cost deferral approach' should further work of the IASB show that it might produce relevant information.

Comments on the draft comment letter are due by 31 December 2014. It is available on the EFRAG website.

 

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