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IFAC (International Federation of Accountants) (lt gray) Image

IFAC information paper on micro-entity standards

13 Dec 2006

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has published an information paper exploring the needs of users and preparers of the financial reports of micro-entities.

The paper, Micro-Entity Financial Reporting: Perspectives of Preparers and Users, was authored by two accounting educators from the United Kingdom. It defines micro-entities as those with less than ten employees. The paper includes a review of the existing research on the topic, a survey of the legal status of micro-entities in different countries, and the various definitions that exist in different jurisdictions. "The research was prompted by a concern that the International Accounting Standards Board's IFRS for SMEs may not be suited to micro-entities." The IASB expects to issue an Exposure Draft of the IFRS for SMEs in January 2007. The Basis for Conclusions of that ED will explain the IASB's view that the IFRS for SMEs is suitable for all SMEs, including micros, that prepare general purpose financial statements for external users. Click for:
AICPA (American Institute of CPAs) (lt green) Image

Speeches at AICPA's annual SEC and PCAOB conference

12 Dec 2006

The American Institute of CPAs is holding its 2006 National Conference on Current SEC and PCAOB Developments in Washington on 11-13 December 2006, simulcast in four other cities.

Various US SEC and PCAOB representatives, including SEC Chairman Christopher Cox and PCAOB Chairman Mark W. Olson, are speaking at the conference. The conference is quite popular among SEC registrants and their auditors because the SEC and PCAOB representatives provide insights on important issues for calendar year-end reporting. Here are links to some of the presentations on the first day of the conference. We will add to this list as additional presentations are made publicly available.

Posted 12 December

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IFRS model financial statements for 2006

11 Dec 2006

We have posted Deloitte's IFRS Model Financial Statements for 2006 (Preliminary Version).

Some changes (which we expect to be relatively minor) may be made before the final version is published in January 2007. We have released this preliminary version as an aid to those companies that are working on their 2006 financial statements before the final version is published. There is a link on our Models and Checklists Page here. There, you will also find links to our IFRS Presentation and Disclosure Checklist and IFRS Compliance Questionnaire for the year ended 31 December 2006, as well as to model financial statements, checklists, and compliance questionnaires for previous years.
Click for 2006 Version (PDF 463k).
SEC (US Securities and Exchange Commission) (dark gray) Image

XBRL can allow IFRS-US GAAP conversion

11 Dec 2006

US SEC Chairman Christopher Cox spoke about The Promise of Interactive Data at the 14th International XBRL Conference in Philadelphia on 5 December 2006. IASB Chairman Sir David Tweedie also spoke at the conference.

Chairman Cox noted that one of the benefits of XBRL could be to allow easy conversion between IFRSs and US GAAP:

Beyond the many uses that companies, investors and analysts will make of interactive data, it's easy to imagine more that the world can do with this powerful new capability. As Sir David and I follow the roadmap to 2009 that our agencies have laid out, by which we hope to eliminate the requirement that reports using International Financial Reporting Standards be reconciled to U.S. GAAP, it is already possible to imagine that XBRL taxonomies – written without bias toward any particular set of accounting rules – could be used to instantly translate any given set of financial data from one accounting system to another. So even if the world is never quite possessed of a global accounting Esperanto, we will still be able to speak the same language.

Click for Full Text PDF 463k).
SEC (US Securities and Exchange Commission) (dark gray) Image

SEC will re-propose foreign deregistration rules

11 Dec 2006

At its meeting on 13 December 2006, the US Securities and Exchange Commission will consider a staff recommendation to re-propose new rules governing when a foreign private issuer may deregister its securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and cease making filings with the Commission.

The staff intends to recommend deregistration thresholds based solely on trading volume. The original proposal (December 2005) had used thresholds based primarily on the percentage of US holders, as well as trading volume. Based on comments received, the Commission believes that thresholds based on trading volume are easier to implement. Staff will recommend a 30-day comment period for the re-proposed rules and expects to recommend final rules in the first quarter of 2007. Click for SEC Press Release  (PDF 32k).
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Special edition IAS Plus Newsletter on IFRIC 12

10 Dec 2006

Deloitte's IFRS Global Office has published a special edition of our IAS Plus Newsletter titled IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements.

IFRIC 12 addresses the accounting by private-sector entities that, by contract with a government, participate in developing, financing, operating, and maintaining infrastructure assets relating to public services traditionally provided by governments. Examples of those assets include roads, bridges, tunnels, prisons, hospitals, airports, water distribution facilities, energy supply and telecommunication networks. IFRIC 12 does not address the accounting for the government (grantor) side of such arrangements. IFRIC 12 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2008, with early adoption permitted. Click for Special Edition (PDF 128k). You will find all Past IAS Plus Newsletters Here
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Our comments on IFRIC agenda decision on derecognition

10 Dec 2006

We have submitted a letter to the IFRIC in response to their November 2006 tentative rejection wording on derecognition of financial assets.

Click to Download Our Letter (PDF 120k). An excerpt:

Overall, we disagree with IFRIC's view that these issues do not require a full interpretation.... Even with the rejection wording we believe there is ambiguity as to how the derecognition guidance works; inconsistency in wording between the IASB Update in September and the IFRIC Update in November; and therefore we would expect further questions to be asked of IFRIC in the future in this area.

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New IASB-FASB joint working group on leases

09 Dec 2006

The International Accounting Standards Board and the United States Financial Accounting Standards Board have announced the membership of a new international working group that will help the boards in their Joint Project on Lease Accounting.

The joint project involves comprehensive reconsideration of all aspects of lease accounting and is expected to lead to fundamental changes in how lessees and lessors account for leases. The boards expect to publish a joint discussion paper in 2008 expressing their preliminary views. Click for Press Release (PDF 51k).

Members of the International Working Group on Leases

Name

Title

Organisation

Jurisdiction

Ann Bordelon

Vice-President of Real Estate Finance

Wal-mart Stores, Inc.

United States

John Bober

Managing Director

GE Energy Financial Services

United States

Bill Bosco

Consultant

Leasing 101

United States

Neri Bukspan

Managing Director

Standard & Poor's Credit Market Services

United States

Jan Buisman

Senior IFRS Technical Partner

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Sweden

Kevin Davies

Manager, Technical Accounting Department

Anglogold Ashanti Limited

South Africa

Thomas Gruber

Director Accounting and Financial Reporting

Daimler Chrysler Financial Services AG

Germany

Ho Soh Khim

Chief Accounting Officer

Singapore Aircraft Leasing Enterprise

Singapore

Peter Kilgour

Finance Director

Swire Properties Limited

Hong Kong SAR

David Maxwell

Director

Classic Technology Limited

United Kingdom

Rich Jones

Partner, National Office

Ernst & Young

United States

Richard Richards

Group General Manager Reporting and Tax

Qantas Airways

Australia

Iain Robertson

Manager, Accounting Policy and Special Projects

Canadian Pacific Railway

Canada

Thomas Schroer

Chairman, Accounting and Taxation Committee

Leaseurope

Germany

David Trainer

President

New Constructs, LLC

United States

Mark Venus

Finance Director

BNP Paribas Lease Group

France

Jed Wrigley

Director of International Accounting and Valuation

Fidelity

United Kingdom

George Yungmann

Senior Vice President

Financial Standards National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts

United States

Thomas Schroer

Chairman, Accounting and Taxation Committee

Leaseurope

Germany

Accounting Roundup Image

Accounting Roundup – November 2006

08 Dec 2006

We have posted the November 2006 Edition of Accounting Roundup published by Deloitte & Touche LLP (USA).

Topics covered in this issue include:

FASB Developments

  • FASB Issues Proposed FSP FIN 46(R)-d
  • Tentative Guidance on Statement 133 Implementation Issue

EITF Developments

  • EITF Meeting 16 November 2006

GASB Developments

  • GASB Publishes Comprehensive Implementation Guide

AICPA Developments

  • Audit Risk Alert: Understanding SAS 112
  • ASB Issues SAS 113, Omnibus - 2006
  • ASB Issues SSAE 14, SSAE Hierarchy
  • Audit Guide: Assessing and Responding to Audit Risk
  • Practice Guide: Interpretation 48

PCAOB Developments

  • PCAOB Extends Implementation Date of Rule 3523

International Developments

  • IASB Issues Operating Segments Standard
  • IFRIC Interpretation on Group and Treasury Share Transactions
  • IFRIC Interpretation on Service Concession Arrangements
  • Fair Value Measurements Discussion Paper
Click for November 2006 Edition (PDF 249k). You will find past issues of Accounting Roundup Here.
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Regulation of financial reporting in the EU

08 Dec 2006

Charlie McCreevy, the European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, spoke on Financial Reporting in the EU: Striking the Right Regulatory Balance at a conference organised by the European Accounting Federation (FEE) in Brussels.

Here are excerpts on several matters:

Fair value reporting. "Today's Conference will explore, in particular, whether principles-based fair value reporting poses a conflict between transparency and stability. It will also consider whether greater access to information over the internet is an opportunity or a risk. The accounting firms are right to provoke a debate on this. Personally, I am sceptical about the benefits, but I will be interested to hear the outcome of your discussions."

Implementation of IFRSs. "I think there is a feeling out there that the investment was worth it and that the benefits outweigh the initial costs. However, we still need to maintain our focus so that further improvements can be made. In particular, more consistency and more coherence still need to be developed. We can debate the theoretical value or not of fair value reporting until the cows come home but if there are big differences of approach across the EU, then this will certainly not contribute to financial stability and transparency."

Statutory audit. "The Commission has wide powers to deliver implementing measures under the new statutory audit directive, but I will follow my motto of 'less is more'. Implementing measures will be adopted only after their usefulness is fully demonstrated. Two issues need to be addressed as a matter of urgency. Firstly, how to deal with third country auditors. The Commission will launch a consultation early next year on this. We want, above all, to avoid duplication. The starting point for cooperation between oversight bodies should be the home country principle. This is why I have suggested to the US PCAOB that we should develop a roadmap towards future cooperation between US and EU oversight bodies. This has been done in the accounting field and it should be done for auditing, too. Secondly, we need to consider what should be done about the adoption of the IAASB's International Standards on Auditing, the so-called 'ISAs'. I envisage that we might also launch a consultation on this in the course of next year."

IFRS for SMEs. "Work is also going on within the IASB on SME accounting. Again, I would repeat that what are needed are simple, easy to apply standards that help business. From what I have seen up to now, I have doubts whether the IASB standards will be able to achieve that. And I am very well aware that many in business share this concern."

Click for Full Text (PDF 81k).

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