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IAASB announces new chair

04 Jun 2019

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) has announced the appointment of Thomas Seidenstein as new chair.

Mr Seidenstein will begin his three-year term on 1 July 2019, where he will succeed Arnold Schilder. Mr Seidenstein was recommended for the position by the Interim Nominating Committee, endorsed by the IFAC Board, and approved by the Public Interest Oversight Board.

For more information, see the press release on the IAASB’s website.

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Agenda and pre-meeting summaries for the June 2019 IFRS Interpretations Committee meeting

03 Jun 2019

The IFRS Interpretations Committee will meet in London on 11 and 12 June 2019 to discuss fourteen issues, including eight new interpretation requests.

New Issues

The Committee will discuss eight new issues.

IFRS 16 Leases—Incremental borrowing rate (Agenda Paper 2). Does the incremental borrowing rate need to reflect the interest rate in a loan with both a similar maturity to the lease and a similar payment profile to the lease payments?

IFRS 16 Leases—Lease term and useful life of leasehold improvement (Agenda Paper 3). (a) Does an entity consider the economics of a contract when determining the enforceable period of the lease, and not only any contractual termination payment (such as the cost of abandoning or dismantling leasehold improvements)?  (b) Is the useful life of any non-removable leasehold improvements limited to the lease term of the related lease? 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments—Fair value hedge of foreign currency risk on non-financial assets (Agenda Paper 4). Can foreign currency risk be a separately identifiable and reliably measurable risk component of a non-financial asset held for consumption (for example, property, plant and equipment and inventory denominated in a foreign currency) that an entity can designate as the hedged item in a fair value hedge accounting relationship?

IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows—Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities (Agenda Paper 5). Some investors have expressed concerns about the quality and consistency of disclosures about changes in liabilities arising from financing activities required by IAS 7.

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements—Sale of a single asset entity containing real estate (Agenda Paper 6). Should an entity account for the sale of real estate through an equity interest in a single asset entity that is a subsidiary by applying IFRS 15 or IFRS 10?

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements—Presentation of an uncertain tax position (Agenda Paper 7). Should an entity present a liability related to uncertain tax treatments as a current (or deferred) tax liability or as a provision?

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers—Compensation for delays or cancellations (Agenda Paper 8). Should an obligation to compensate customers for delayed or cancelled flights (as set out in legislation) be recognised as part of the transaction price or as an obligation in accordance with IAS 37?

IAS 41 Agriculture—Subsequent expenditure (Agenda Paper 9). Should an entity capitalise or expense the costs related to the biological transformation of biological assets?

The staff are recommending that the Committee not develop any Interpretations or amendments but instead publish tentative agenda decisions stating that the requirements provide an adequate basis for addressing each of issues.

Agenda decisions to finalise

The staff are recommending that the Committee finalise four tentative agenda decisions.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers—Costs to fulfil a contract (Agenda Paper 10).  When revenue is recognised over time (in this case from a property sale, using the output method to measure progress) any costs incurred to fulfil the performance obligation are recognised as an expense when they are incurred.

IFRS 16 Leases—subsurface rights (Agenda Paper 11). When a contract between a land owner and another party gives the other party the right to place an oil pipeline in a specified underground space, with the land owner retaining the right to use the surface area of the land above the pipeline, that contract contains a lease.

IAS 19 Employee Benefits—Effect of a potential discount on plan classification (Agenda Paper 12). The existence of a potential discount on the contribution an entity is obliged to make to a post-employment benefit plan, if the ratio of plan asserts to plan liabilities exceeds a set level, does not preclude the plan from being a defined contribution plan.

Holdings of a cryptocurrency (Agenda Paper 13). A cryptocurrency does not meet the definitions of cash or a financial asset. It meets the definition of an intangible asset is accounted for in accordance with IAS 38, unless it the cryptocurrency is held for sale in the ordinary course of business—in which case IAS 2 applies.

Continuing discussions

The staff are recommending that narrow-scope amendments to IAS 21 be developed to define “exchangeability” and a “lack of exchangeability” and specify the requirements that would apply when there a lack of exchangeability in a currency (Agenda Paper 14).

Work in progress

The staff have received requests in relation to the definition of a lease and foreign operations in consolidated financial statements. The staff are in the process of analysing those matters (Agenda Paper 16).

The full agenda for the meeting can be found here. We will update this page for any changes to the agenda and our Deloitte pre-meeting summaries for the meeting as they become available.

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ESEF becomes European law

03 Jun 2019

The European Commission has published a regulation requiring all listed companies across the European Union to submit their annual financial statements digitally as Inline XBRL documents from 1 January 2020 on.

The new European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) aims at improving accessibility and at making the information much more user-friendly. The move will also facilitate the availability of key financial information in all EU official languages. In support of these new rules, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has prepared an ESEF Reporting Manual and ESEF taxonomy files to help companies in their preparation. The new provisions will be updated on a yearly basis to reflect possible updates to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) taxonomy, which aims to improve communication between preparers and users of financial statements.

Please click for the following additional information:

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Agenda for June 2019 joint CMAC-GPF meeting

03 Jun 2019

Representatives from the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) will meet with both the Capital Markets Advisory Council (CMAC) and Global Preparers Forum (GPF) in London on 13 and 14 June 2019. The agenda for the joint meeting has been released.

The full agenda for the meeting is summarised below:

Thursday, 13 June 2019 (10:10-17:15)

  • Welcome
  • IASB update
  • Follow-up on issues discussed at the last meetings
  • Disclosure of sensitive information — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back
  • Goodwill and impairment — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back
  • Primary financial statements — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back

Friday, 14 June 2019 (08:30-12:50)

  • Business combinations under common control — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back
  • Management commentary — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back
  • Targeted standards-level review of disclosures — staff presentation, breakout sessions, report back

For more information, see the meeting page on the IASB's website.

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Death of Thomas E. Jones, former Vice-Chairman of the IASB

31 May 2019

The members of the IASB and staff of the IFRS Foundation have released condolences on the death of Thomas E. Jones, former Chair of the IASB's predecessor body, the IASC and the first Vice-Chairman of the IASB.

Mr Jones' work as an accounting standard-setter followed a successful career in investment banking. In 2007, Financial Executives International recognised his career achievements by inducting him into the FEI Hall of Fame.

Please click for the statement on the passing of Mr Jones on the IASB website.

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IASB publishes proposed amendments to IFRS 3 to update a reference to the Conceptual Framework

30 May 2019

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published an exposure draft 'Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Proposed amendments to IFRS 3)' with three proposed amendments to IFRS 3 'Business Combinations' that would update an outdated reference in IFRS 3 without significantly changing its requirements. Comments are requested by 27 September 2019.

 

Background

In March 2018, the IASB issued the 2018 Conceptual Framework and most references to the Framework included in IFRSs were updated to the 2018 Framework at that time. However, paragraph 11 of IFRS 3 Business Combinations, which still refers to the 1989 Framework, was not updated as this could have caused conflicts for entities applying IFRS 3.

Potential conflicts occur as the definition of assets and liabilities in the 2018 Framework differ to those in the 1989 Framework potentially leading to day 2 gains or losses post-acquisition for some balances recognised.

The IASB has now identified three possible amendments to IFRS 3 that would update IFRS 3 without significantly changing its requirements.

 

Suggested changes

The changes proposed in ED/2019/3 Reference to the Conceptual Framework (Proposed amendments to IFRS 3):

  • update IFRS 3 so that it refers to the 2018 Conceptual Framework instead of the 1989 Framework;
  • add to IFRS 3 a requirement that, for transactions and other events within the scope of IAS 37 or IFRIC 21, an acquirer should apply IAS 37 or IFRIC 21 (instead of the Conceptual Framework) to identify the liabilities it has assumed in a business combination; and
  • add to IFRS 3 an explicit statement that an acquirer should not recognise contingent assets acquired in a business combination.

The exposure draft also notes alternative approaches considered by the Board as well as the Board's reasons for not choosing those.

Comments on the proposed changes are requested by 27 September 2019.

 

Effective date

The exposure draft does not contain a proposed effective date for the amendments as the intention is to decide on it after the exposure period. However, it is already clear that early application would be permitted if an entity also applies all other updated references (published together with the updated Conceptual Framework) at the same time or earlier.

 

Additional information

Please click for:

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IASB issues podcast on latest Board developments

28 May 2019

The IASB has released a podcast featuring Chair Hans Hoogervorst, Vice-Chair Sue Lloyd, and technical staff member Matt Tilling to discuss the deliberations at the May 2019 IASB meeting as well as other recent developments.

The podcast features discussions of the following topics in more detail (length of the podcast: 13 minutes):

The podcast can be accessed through the press release on the IASB website. More information on the topics discussed is available through our comprehensive notes taken by Deloitte observers at the May IASB meeting.

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Report on the spring 2019 IFASS meeting

23 May 2019

A report has been issued summarising the discussions at the meeting of the International Forum of Accounting Standard Setters (IFASS) held in Buenos Aires on 28 and 29 March 2019.

As reported earlier, among the topics discussed at the meeting were amendments to IFRS 17 and the EC fitness check on public reporting by companies.

The full list of topics discussed at the meeting was:

  • EFRAG's discussion paper on non-exchange transfers
  • FRC's research project on ‘Variable and contingent consideration’
  • Proposals for the NFP accounting technical advisory group
  • Presentation of finance cost - IAS 1, IFRS 7, IAS 23
  • Follow-up on AcSB's project on performance measures reporting
  • Climate related and other emerging risk issues on financial statements and the impact of practice statement 2 on materiality
  • Optional breakout sessions:
    • Inline XBRL and blockchain
    • IFRS for SMEs: Standard review; Relief for subsidiaries
  • IFRS 17 (I): Tentative views of the IASB on upcoming amendments to IFRS 17
  • IFRS 17 (II): Implementation activities, insights, experience
  • Financial reporting in an electronic format
  • The Fitness check on the EU framework for public reporting by companies: Result of the consultation
  • Financial instruments with characteristics of equity: Preferred approach and IFRIC 2
  • Improving the impairment testing model in IAS 36 Impairment of Assets

The meeting also saw the handover of official duties to the incoming IFASS Chair Mr. Yasunobu Kawanishi (Accounting Standards Board of Japan, ASBJ).

The next meeting of the IFASS will take place in London in October 2019.

Please click for the full report from the meeting.

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Recent sustainability and integrated reporting developments

23 May 2019

A summary of recent developments at SASB/CDSB, UNEP FI, IIRC, ACCA, IRC, WICI, GRI, and SSE.

The Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) and the Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) have jointly released the TCFD Implementation Guide intended to help companies to more effectively take the TCFD recommendations from principles to practice, to offer greater insight into the material climate-related financial risks and opportunities they face, equipping investors with reliable, comparable, decision-useful information, and enhancing the resilience and stability of global capital markets to drive sustainable, long-term economic development. Please click to download the guide on the SASB website.

Twenty institutional investors from eleven countries convened by the UN Environment Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) have launched comprehensive investor guidance to help assess how climate change and climate action could impact investor portfolios around the world. These assessments enable investors to be more transparent about their climate-related risks and opportunities in line with the TCFD recommendations. They will also help investors contribute to and benefit from the transition to low-carbon and climate-resilient economies. The press release on the UNEP FI website offers a short overview and access to the guidance.

A majority of executives, nearly 9 out of 10, say that organisations need to do a better job focusing on wider value considerations beyond financial performance, according to a pulse check survey included in a new brief Purpose and Profit published by the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC). The press release on the IIRC website offers a short overview and access to the full brief.

The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) has published Insights into integrated reporting 3.0: The drive for authenticity. The report examines the reporting practices of organisations in the IIRC’s <IR> Business Network. It highlights the progress made towards integrated reporting over the past year, discusses the challenges that preparers face, and gives practical recommendations to guide more organisations on the path to integrated reporting. Please click to access the report on the ACCA website.

The Integrated Reporting Committee (IRC) of South Africa makes a comparative analysis of integrated reporting in ten countries available. The authors selected five companies from each of the following countries: Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, South Africa, South Korea, United Kingdom, and the United Statesfor the study. They found that countries could be fairly clearly grouped into three categories of qualities of disclosure: High (Germany, the Netherlands, and South Africa), Medium (France, Italy, South Korea, and the United Kingdom), and Low (Brazil, Japan, and the United States). Please click to access the study on the IRC website.

The World Intellectual Capital/Asset Initiative (WICI) has published Implementation Guidance: Integrated Reporting for SMEs aimed at giving the IIRC's <IR> Framework a specific connotation addressed to small-sized entities as interest in integrated reporting has grown amongst non-listed companies. Please click to access the guide on the WICI website.

The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) notes the following developments:

  • A draft GRI Waste Standard is out for public comment until 15 July (press release);
  • The Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB) is launching a project to review the universal GRI Standards - an online survey is open until 9 June to enable stakeholders to provide feedback on the current standards to inform the review of them (press release);
  • New French and Chinese translations of GRI Standards are available;
  • A global search has been launched to find new members for GRI's decision making and advisory functions (press release).

The United Nation's Sustainable Stock Exchanges (SSE) initiative notes that Nasdaq has fulfilled a commitment it made as an SSE Partner Exchange to provide guidance on environmental, social and governance (ESG) reporting to its markets with the launch of its new global ESG reporting guide for public and private companies. Please please click to access the guide through the press release on the SSE website.

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Micro-entities accounting option in Europe

22 May 2019

The European Federation of Accountants and Auditors for SMEs (EFAA) has published the results of a survey on the acceptance of the micro-entities accounting option in Europe, which was introduced to ease the administrative burden on very small companies.

Over 700 practitioners from 7 countries responded to the survey which revealed that accountants are instrumental in the decision of micro-entities to take-up the option for simplified accounting. Nevertheless, many eligible micro-entities are unaware of the option.

The key findings presented in the survey report include:

  • The level of awareness of the existence of the micro-entities option varies significantly from country to country;
  • A clear majority of accountants recommended their eligible clients to take-up the micro-entities option and actual rates of take-up closely mirror this;
  • The main reasons accountants gave for recommending the micro-entities option were cost savings and greater privacy from reduced disclosures; and
  • While most accountants did not expect to change their view of the micro-entities regime most did expect the take-up to increase in the future.

Please click to access the full survey report on the EFAA website.

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