News

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EFRAG updates endorsement status report for recent releases and expected timings

03 Dec 2013

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has updated its endorsement status report to reflect the release by the IASB of amendments to IAS 19, the general hedge accounting amendments to IFRS 9, and to reflect changes in the expected timing of the Accounting Regulatory Committee’s opinion on IFRIC 21.

The endorsement status report notes the following changes:

  • The issue of Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19) on 21 November 2013, which is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014.  The report indicates the endorsement is currently expected in the third quarter of 2014*
  • The issue of Financial Instruments (Hedge Accounting and amendments to IFRS 9, IFRS 7 and IAS 39) on 19 November 2013, which introduced the general hedge accounting requirements to IFRS 9 and removed the mandatory effective date. Accordingly, the effective date of IFRS 9 was taken out of the report
  • The fact that the Accounting Regulatory Committee’s opinion on IFRIC 21 Levies will be voted in a future meeting.  The report notes that endorsement is expected in the second quarter of 2014.

* These amendments were already included in the endorsement status report dated 27 November 2013.

The endorsement status report, dated 2 December 2013, is available here.

IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) (blue) Image

IASB proposes reinstating the equity method in separate financial statements

02 Dec 2013

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published an Exposure Draft (ED) of proposed amendments to IAS 27. With the 2003 revision of IAS 27 'Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements' the equity method was removed as an accounting option for investments in subsidiaries and associates in an entity's separate financial statements and the decision was carried forward to IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' in 2011. Constituent feedback to the Agenda consultation 2011 led the IASB to reconsider the option and to publish ED/2013/10 'Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)' with the proposal to reinstate the option. Comments are requested by 3 February 2014.

 

Background

In some jurisdictions, corporate law requires the use of the equity method in separate financial statements to measure investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates. Accordingly, in jurisdictions that apply IFRSs and have the equity method requirement, two sets of financial statements need to be prepared to meet the requirements of both IAS 27 and local laws. Similarly, if a jurisdiction has not yet moved to IFRSs but has an equity method requirement, the preparation of two sets of financial statements would become necessary after IFRS transition. This might in some cases be regarded as a disincentive for adopting IFRSs.

 

Suggested changes

The IASB proposes to change IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements as follows:

  • permit the equity method as one of the options to account for an entity's investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in the entity's separate financial statements,
  • require applying the change retrospectively when an entity elects to change to the equity method.

If finalised, the proposals would allow investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates to be measured at cost, in accordance with IAS 39 or IFRS 9, or using the equity method as described in IAS 28.

IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards would be amended to note that IAS 27 permits an entity to choose the equity method in separate financial statements, but would not provide any special relief for first-time adopters who choose to do so.

The IASB also proposes amending IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures in order to avoid a conflict with the principles of IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements in situations where an entity loses control of a subsidiary but retains an ownership interest that gives the entity significant influence or joint control, and the entity elects to use the equity method to account for the investments in its separate financial statements.

 

Transition requirements and effective date

An effective date for the amendments will be determined after the redeliberations of the IASB. The amendments would be applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. Earlier application would be permitted.

 

Additional information

Please click for:

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European consultation on public sector standard setting

02 Dec 2013

The European Commission and its directorate-general Eurostat, have released a public consultation paper dealing with the possible future implementation of 'European Public Sector Accounting Standards' (EPSAS) in European Union (EU) member states. The report focuses on the issue of governance, and outlines views about the future governance arrangements and underlying key principles that might apply in the development of EPSAS.

The report follows an earlier consultation on the suitability of International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) for EU member states, which lead to the publication of a report in March 2013. This report found that whilst IPSAS as they stood could not be implemented in EU member states, they could form a strong starting reference for EU harmonised European Public Sector Accounting Standards (EPSAS), to be applied by all general government public entities.

Following the release of the IPSAS report, Eurostat organised a conference in Brussels in May 2013 to discuss the EPSAS project, and one of the key issues identified for follow up was that of governance. The IPSAS report noted that the governance of IPSAS "suffers from the insufficient participation in practice of EU public-sector accounting authorities".

The consultation paper outlines the key principles related to the EPSAS governance structure and process, including professional independence, impartiality, legitimacy, transparency, competence and capacity, cost effectiveness and accountability. In terms of the EPSAS standards themselves, the paper posits the following principles: reliability, relevance, coherence and comparability, and accessibility and clarity.

The proposed implementation of EPSAS would be rooted in a legal basis for EPSAS through a EPSAS Framework Regulation that would:

  • Define EPSAS governance and establish an 'EPSAS Committee'
  • Define the due process to adoption EPSAS standards, the central element of which would be newly established EPSAS Committee
  • Define the principles underlying EPSAS governance, including providing a basis to ensure direct participation of national standard-setters and government accounting authorities in the standard setting process, and providing oversight by the European Commission, as well as by the Council, the European Parliament and the European Court of Auditors
  • Set core requirements of EPSAS, e.g. based on accrual accounting and using double-entry
  • Confirm IPSAS as the starting point for the development of EPSAS.

The EPSAS Committee would be chaired and represented by the European Commission and be comprised of high-level member state representatives, with a limited number of non-voting observers. The committee would put in place a work programme for the development of EPSAS and would be directly involved in the decision making process. EPSAS Standards Working Groups would also be established to support the committee's work, and involve technical accounting experts from public sector standard setters and government accounting authorities - these working groups would be involved in the drafting of EPSAS standards and also resolve interpretation requests in an authoritative manner.

The report also entertains two optional components of any EPSAS governance structure, namely a 'EPSAS Governance Advisory Board' (EPSAS GAB) which might be entrusted with specific EPSAS oversight tasks, and an 'EPSAS Technical Advisory Group', which could liaise with a wide range of stakeholders including the International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB), government finance statisticians, supreme audit institutions, public and private accounting experts, academics and end users.

The consultation paper is open for comment until 17 February 2014, and comments are requested to be submitted in the form of questionnaire. The questionnaire asks specific questions on the relevance of the key governance principles, the institutional arrangements proposed for governance oversight, the desirability of the possible EPSAS GAB and EPSAS Technical Advisory Group and how these might be structured, and whether, and if so how, an interpretation function should be considered.

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Agenda for December 2013 IASB meeting

29 Nov 2013

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is meeting at its offices in London on 12 December 2013. The IASB will receive an update from the Interpretations Committee and will consider the post-implementation review of IFRS 3, amendments to IAS 28, IAS 16/IAS 38 and IAS 19), possible amendments to IFRS 1 (short-term exemptions) and financial instruments impairment, the due process followed as well as impairment and classification and measurement.

The full agenda for the meeting, dated 29 November 2013, can be found here.  We will post any updates to the agenda, and our Deloitte observer notes from the meeting, on this page as they are available.

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EFRAG strives to enlarge General Assembly

29 Nov 2013

In reaction to the Maystadt report released earlier this month, which received the unanimous support of the European Union's Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) to transform EFRAG, EFRAG is beginning to implement the changes concerning its own governance.

Enlarging EFRAG's General Assembly to include National Funding Mechanisms (NFM) and welcome other European organisations is aimed at satisfying an earlier request of NFM (more particularly those set in France, Germany, Italy and the UK) to gain greater ownership and responsibility in EFRAG and it is also intended as an encouragement for Member States that do not yet have such a mechanism to set up one up.

NFM (national systems that collect contributions to fund EFRAG) exist in Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sweden and the UK and until 2010, EFRAG was entirely funded by its Member Organisations and the NFM. Since 2010, the European Commission contributes to the funding through a grant but Mr Maystadt warned in his report that "due to budgetary constraints, the EU grant for 2014 will [...] be decreased".

The final report had therefore recommended to analyse the legal possibility of establishing a system of compulsory contributions/ levies paid by listed companies that use and benefit from IFRS. Pending the implementation of such a levy system, Mr Maystadt recommended for the meantime that Member States organise a National Funding Mechanism (NFM) if it has not yet been done.

EFRAG still needs to secure its funding for 2014. European funding for the whole year 2014 has not been confirmed as the draft regulation supporting such funding is still being debated by European institutions. EFRAG expects that it will continue to benefit from European funding but delays in issuing the final regulation are likely to delay the payments. Therefore, the EFRAG Supervisory Board has decided to call upon NFM to formalise their financial commitment to EFRAG in 2014 "so that EFRAG can face without any concern any potentially delayed payment of the EC contribution".

Please click for the press release on the EFRAG website.

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EFRAG updates endorsement status report for IAS 19 amendments

28 Nov 2013

The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group has released an updated endorsement status report to reflect the recent issue by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) of amendments to IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'.

Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19) was issued on 21 November 2013 and clarifies the requirements that relate to how contributions from employees or third parties that are linked to service should be attributed to periods of service. In addition, the amendments permit a practical expedient if the amount of the contributions is independent of the number of years of service, in that contributions, can, but are not required, to be recognised as a reduction in the service cost in the period in which the related service is rendered. 

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014, however the endorsement status report indicates that the endorsement process is currently expected in the third quarter of 2014.

The endorsement status report, dated 27 November 2013, is available here.

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Sustainability and integrated reporting update

27 Nov 2013

A brief overview of recent topics related to sustainability reporting and integrated reporting, focused on a 'FAQ' on sustainability reporting, International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) developments, and a recent United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) conference.

Highlights of news and developments include:

  • FAQ on sustainability reporting. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) have collaborated to produce Frequently Asked Questions on Corporate Sustainability Reporting (link to CDSB website). The report seeks to provide context to the work of the 'Group of Friends of Paragraph 47' (formed by the governments of Brazil, Denmark, France and South Africa, and supported by UNEP and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) after the Rio+20 conference) and address key questions around sustainability reporting. The questions discuss the context and background to corporate sustainability reporting, the current practices of business, governments and others in sustainability reporting, and opportunities for the further development and increased uptake of corporate sustainability reporting
  • IIRC yearbook. The International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) has published its IIRC Pilot Programme Yearbook 2013 (link to IIRC website), providing insights into how those responsible for sustainability within organisations are moving towards integrated reporting as part of the IIRC's pilot programme. The document provides insights on how entities have considered the 'capitals' concept in integrated reporting, how integrated reporting impacts the way organisations define value, the critical nature of an entity's business model, the impact of integrated reporting on investors, and the developing regional networks supporting integrated reporting
  • UNCTAD and IIRC MoU. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), formalising ongoing collaboration between the UNCTAD and IIRC to to promote the global harmonisation and clarity of reporting frameworks. More information is available in the IIRC newsletter for November 2013 (link to IIRC website)
  • UNEP FI roundtable. The United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) held a global roundtable in Beijing on 12-13 November 2013 focusing on how the finance sector can contribute to global sustainability efforts. The session included the launch of the Online Guide to Banking and Sustainability (link to UNEP FI website), a tool designed to assist financial institutions to understand and implement sustainability based on the UNEP 'Statement of Commitment by Financial Institutions on Sustainable Development' (financial institutions joining the UNEP FI are required to adhere to the statement, which includes requirements around reporting). More information about the roundtable is available at the dedicated UNEP FI website for the event.
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IASB work plan updated

26 Nov 2013

Following its recent meeting, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has updated its work plan. The redeliberations on insurance contracts have been deferred to the first quarter of 2014 and the discussion paper on rate regulation is now expected in the second quarter of 2014. Next steps in the narrow scope project on put options will be determined in the first quarter of 2014.

Current status

The revised time table for the major projects is now as follows:

Project

Current status

Next project step

Expected timing

Conceptual Framework — Comprehensive IASB project

Discussion paper

Redeliberations

Q1/Q2 2014

Financial instruments — Impairment

Redeliberations

Finalised IFRS

Q1/Q2 2014

Financial instruments — Macro hedge accounting

Research/deliberations

Discussion paper

Q1 2014

Financial instruments — Limited reconsideration of IFRS 9 (classification and measurement)

Redeliberations

Finalised IFRS

Q1/Q2 2014

Insurance contracts

Re-exposure

Redeliberations

Q1 2014*

Leases

Re-exposure

Redeliberations

Q4 2013

Rate-regulated activities — interim IFRS

Exposure draft

Finalised IFRS

Q1 2014

Rate-regulated activities — Comprehensive project

Research/deliberations

Discussion paper

Q2 2014*

Revenue recognition

Redeliberations

Finalised IFRS

Q1 2014

* Indicates a change since the prior work plan update.

Next steps in the narrow scope project IAS 32 — Put options over non-controlling interests will be determined in the first quarter of 2014. The conceptual framework discussion paper published in July 2013 contains a proposal which would provide a solution that could be applied to this project. Comments on the discussion paper close on 14 January 2014 and constituent feedback will probably figure in determining how to proceed with the narrow scope project on put options.

Click for the IASB work plan dated 26 November 2013 (link to IASB website). We have updated our project pages to reflect the updated work plan and other known developments.

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IFRS Foundation appoints Trustees

26 Nov 2013

The IFRS Foundation has announced the appointment of Maria Helena Santana and Lynn Wood as Trustees of the IFRS Foundation. Both replace retiring Trustees with similar background. The appointments will begin on 1 January 2014 and will expire on 31 December 2016.

Mrs Santana was Chair and President of the Comissao de Valores Mobiliarios (CVM), the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission, from 2007 until 2012. In that position, she oversaw the successful transition and adoption of IFRS in Brazil. Mrs Santana also served as Chair of IOSCO's Executive Committee and a member of the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC). She replaces Pedro Malan, former Finance Minister of Brazil and former President of the Central Bank of Brazil. Mr Malan's term expires 31 December 2013.

Ms Wood has served as Chairman of the Australian Financial Reporting Council (FRC) and as a member of the New Zealand External Reporting Board (XRB) since 2011. Ms Wood follows Jeffrey Lucy, former Chairman of the FRC and former Chairman of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). Mr Lucy's term also expires 31 December 2013.

Please click for the IFRS Foundation press release on the IASB website.

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November 2013 IASB meeting notes — Part 3 (concluded)

25 Nov 2013

The IASB's meeting was held in London on 20-22 November 2013, some of it a joint meeting with the FASB. We have posted the final Deloitte observer notes from the meeting, covering the discussions on classification & measurement and impairment.

Click through for direct access to the notes:

Wednesday, 20 November 2013

Thursday, 21 November 2013

You can also access the preliminary and unofficial notes taken by Deloitte observers for the entire meeting.

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